Page 41 - DSOC401_SOCIOLOGICAL_THOUGHT_hindi

bdkbZ—6: lkekftd LFkSfrdh ;k fLFkfr&foKku rFkk lkekftd xfr&foKku

dkWEV osQ vuqlkj] lkekftd xfr&foKku bfrgkl ls vius rF;ksa dk laadyu djrk gS_ blfy, ;g bfrgkl dk uksV
foKku gSA ;g lkekftd mRifÙk;ksa osQ fo"k; esa bfrgkl ls izkjEHk djrk gS] u fd rkfÙod vVdyiPpqvksa lsA
ij lkekftd xfr&foKku osQoy Hkwr ;k orZeku dk vè;;u djosQ gh #d ugha tkrk gSA os fl¼kar tks fd Hkwr
dh O;k[;k djrs gSa] ekuo osQ Hkfo"; osQ ckjs esa Hkh crkrs gSaA dkWEV us ;g nkok fd;k fd lkekftd xfr&foKku
;g izekf.kr djrk gS fd (d) e`r lnSo thfor ij 'kklu djrs gSa] vkSj ([k) euq"; mÙkjksÙkj /kfeZd gksrk tk
jgk gSSA

VkLd dkWEV osQ oxhZdj.k ,oa nq[khZe osQ lekt laca/h oxhZdj.k dh rqyuk djsaA

6-2 lkjka'k (Summary)

• mi;qZDr leLr foospuk ls Li"V gS fd dkWEV ,d vlk/kj.k izfrHkk {kerk&lEiUu fopkjd FksA mudh

fopkj/kjkvksa dk fo'ys"k.k djus ij ,slk izrhr gksrk gS fd dkWEV viuh lHkh vo/kj.kkvksa esa vius
le; ls dkiQh vkxs c<+ x, FksA
• dkWEV osQ fpUru esa /eZ vkSj foKku ,d&nwljs osQ fudV vk,] ,d&nwljs ls feys vkSj fiQj ,d nwljs
esa ,dkdkj gks x,A /eZ vkSj foKku osQ bl egkfeyu esa vkt Hkh fo'ocU/qRo vkSj fo'o'kkfUr osQ lius
dk lkdkj :i ls fNik gSA
• dkWEV }kjk izLrqr fl¼kUrksa esa izR;{kokn] rhu Lrjksa dk fu;e] foKkuksa dk laLrj.k] lkekftd
fLFkfr&foKku vkSj lkekftd xfr&foKku lekt'kkL=k osQ nks izeq[k foHkkxksa osQ :i esa] ifjokj] ekuork
dk /eZ vkfn vR;kf/d yksdfiz; gSaA
• u;s ekSfyd lkekftd fl¼kUrksa dks fodflr djus dh vis{kk vius ls igys osQ fo}kuksa osQ fopkjksa dk
leUo; o laxBu gh vf/d fd;k gSA ;gh mudh vlk/kj.k ;ksX;rk dk ifjp; gSA

6-3 'kCndks'k (Keywords)

1- lkekftd LFkSfrdh (Social Statics): bl vo/kj.kk dk iz;ksx lekt esa fLFkj i{k vFkkZr~
lkekftd lajpuk rFkk mlosQ fofHkUu vUrl±caf/r Hkkxksa osQ ikjLifjd laca/ksa osQ vè;;u gsrq fd;k tkrk
gSA

2- lkekftd xfrdh (Social Dynamics): lekt dk xfr'khy i{k vFkkZr~ lkekftd izfØ;kvksa dk
vè;;uA

6-4 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)

1. vkWxLV dkWEV dk lkekftd xfr foKku D;k gS\
2. vkWxLV dkWEV dk lkekftd fLFkfr foKku D;k gS\

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