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Financial Derivatives




                   Notes               Order Retention Type (GFD/GTD/GTC):
                                            Good For Day (GFD): The lifetime of the order is that trading session.
                                            Good Till Date (GTD): The life of the order is till the number of days as specified by the
                                            Order Retention Period.
                                            Good Till Cancelled (GTC): The order if not traded will remain in the system till it is
                                            cancelled or the series expires, whichever is earlier.

                                       Order Retention Period (in calendar days): This field is enabled only if the value of the
                                       previous attribute is GTD. It specifies the number of days the order is to be retained.

                                       Protection Points: This is a field relevant in Market Orders and Stop Loss orders. The
                                       value enterable will be in absolute underlying points and specifies the band from the
                                       touchline price or the trigger price within which the market order or the stop loss order
                                       respectively can be traded.
                                       Risk Reducing Orders (Y/N): When a Member’s collateral falls below 50 lacs, he will be
                                       allowed to put only risk reducing orders and will not be allowed to take any fresh positions.
                                       It is not essentially a type of order but a mode into which the Member is put into when he
                                       violates his collateral limit.

                                       !
                                     Caution  A Member who has entered the risk-reducing mode will be allowed to put only
                                    one risk reducing order at a time.

                                  2.3.2 Comparison between NSE and BSE

                                  There are two camps of thought with regard to preference of either the BSE or NSE:
                                  1.   One which had brokers highly recommending the NSE and
                                  2.   The other which had brokers taking a neutral stance.

                                  Essentially, those brokers who have started business over the past few years tend to
                                  enthusiastically praise the NSE for its transparency, decent risk controls and simple settlement
                                  mechanism. They also claim that since the NSE is never and not bound by traditions or vested
                                  interests, it has brighter prospects for the future, especially with regard to quicker and further
                                  technological advancements.

                                  Self Assessment

                                  Fill in the blanks:
                                  7.   The Security Symbol for SENSEX Mini Contracts is……………………….
                                  8.   The DTSS is designed to allow trading on a …………………..basis.

                                  9.   ……………………….is an order that becomes a limit order only when the market trades at
                                       a specified price.

                                  2.4 NIFTY

                                  The S & P CNX Nifty is a market capitalisation index based upon solid economic research. It was
                                  designed not only as a barometer of market movement but also to be a foundation of the new





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