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Library and Information Society



                   Notes         activities also came under this head. The increase in salary, driving and other allowances results in
                                 substantial increase in the maintenance grant. Besides there are increases in tariffs, costs and prices
                                 also. The increase in the cost of maintenance of equipment, particularly imported equipment, and
                                 purchase of journals is very high. In the case of many universities, maintenance of buildings more
                                 than ten years old and replacement of old equipments require special support.

                                 Policy

                                 Each central university and institutions deemed to be university has a Finance Committee comprising
                                 representatives of the university, local educationists and a nominee each from UGC and the Ministry
                                 of Human Resources Development (HRD) (usually the Financial Advisor). In the case of central
                                 university, it is headed by Vice-Chancellor. It is responsible for the preparation of maintenance and
                                 development budget.
                                 The prevailing practice is that all items of recurring expenditure in a current plan period and
                                 sanctioned by UGC on the basis of approved norms are included at the end of the plan period in the
                                 nonplan sector under same norms and patterns.

                                 Practice
                                 For maintenance grants, the university prepares the budget and revised budget in September-October
                                 and get them duly approved by the Finance Committee and Executive Council. The representative
                                 of UGC and the Financial Advisor ensure that the proposals included in a budget are in accordance
                                 with the guidelines on the subject. The maintenance grants are subject to negotiations between the
                                 UGC, the HRD Ministry and Planning Department.

                                 Development Grants
                                 These are sanctioned to universities for their expansion activities and for developing new
                                 programmes. As the universities develop, their maintenance grants but size of development grants
                                 does not increase proportionately.

                                 Nature and structure of Development Grants
                                 Plan grants are essential in the nature of ad-hoc grant provided once in five years by UGC to the
                                 central universities on the basis of negotiations. The UGC while providing grants to individual
                                 central universities takes into consideration their special needs and circumstances. After approval
                                 of the five year plans of the universities, the UGC determines their annual programmes and the
                                 release of funds.
                                 The Plan assistance is provided for both teaching and non-teaching staff (only above the pay scale
                                 of ` 2200 to ` 4000-unrevised/ ` 8000 to ` 13,500-revised). It is for the laboratories, special office
                                 equipments, construction of new buildings like, academic, administrative, staff quarters, hostels,
                                 guest houses and major repairs/renovations of old buildings. Plan grants are also for the Campus
                                 development UGC funding of institutions of higher education, Punnayya Committee Report, 1992-93
                                 (construction of roads, electricity, water and sewage lines, plantation, etc.), basic medical facilities
                                 and student amenities (canteen, recreation room, counselling centres for students). Apart from this,
                                 universities having engineering/technology departments receive separate grant available to UGC
                                 from All India Council of Technical Education (AICTE).

                                 Procedure
                                 In the case of development grants, UGC analyses past performance of central universities, their
                                 lines of development and needs. UGC also estimates the availability of resources based on allocation






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