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Foundation of Library and Information Science




                    Notes          fields concerned. The purpose of this unit is to enable the students to comprehend basic
                                   expressions. At the end of this unit, you should be able to understand the concept of Library
                                   Associations in India, UK and USA.

                                   11.1 Concept of Library Associations

                                   A lone professional person; or a single institution; cannot possibly do much to deal with wider
                                   and far-reaching issues of professional concern. Collective action by interested groups is
                                   necessary. In this, professional associations serve as a forum for coordinated efforts. The Library
                                   Association (U.K) was founded in October 05, 1877 during the first international conference of
                                   librarians held at Brussels. The name of the association was changed from “Library Association
                                   of the United Kingdom” to Library Association in 1896. It receives a Royal charter in 1898. The
                                   L.A. becomes a wholly professional Association in 1962 when new bye laws come into operation.
                                   The headquarters of L.A. is located at 7 Ridgmount Street, store street, London.
                                   Library development is dependent upon professional planning, foresight, understanding and
                                   involvement. These issues are managed in a better way by library associations than by individual
                                   institutions. Hence, the solidarity of the profession is a prerequisite for working for a common
                                   cause and to achieve results. In fact, the strength and effectiveness of professional associations
                                   reflect this solidarity. Library associations, if they play their part well, can help in spreading the
                                   public library movement in a country and ensure better library service. They, indeed; assist in
                                   clarifying concepts of libraries and library and information services; and also present appropriate
                                   proposals to the right quarters.
                                   The association is controlled by a 60 member council elected by the members. The L.A. has a
                                   number of departments devoted to various aspects of librarianship and library service. The
                                   association is advised by four committees.
                                       Executive coordinating
                                       General purpose
                                       Library service

                                       Professional development and education.
                                   Membership is not confined to any country or to library profession. It is open to individuals and
                                   institutions interested or engaged in library work. Main financial support for programmers
                                   comes from the membership subscription and publication of the association. However grants
                                   for specific projects are also received from other sources.

                                   11.1.1 Aims and Objectives of Library Associations

                                   Library associations are established with the following aims and objectives:

                                       to herald the library movement in a country to spread knowledge and information;
                                       ultimately contribute to human resource development;
                                       to work for the enactment of public library legislation, drafting of the bills along
                                       progressive lines and based on sound principles; make the people library conscious so
                                       that they demand the right of access to public library services; mobilize social pressure for
                                       the healthy development of library services;
                                       to strive for the evolution of an integrated national library and information system based
                                       on a national policy; bring to the attention of the authorities the deficiencies, defects, etc.,
                                       in the existing library infrastructure;




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