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Foundation of Library and Information Science                   Reena Kapoor, Lovely Professional University




                    Notes                              Unit 14: Library Profession


                                     CONTENTS
                                     Objectives

                                     Introduction
                                     14.1 Profession, Professionals and Professionalism

                                     14.2 Professional Ethics
                                     14.3 Librarianship as a Profession
                                     14.4 Professional Ethics in Librarianship

                                          14.4.1  Indian Situation
                                          14.4.2  US Experience
                                          14.4.3  UK Experience

                                     14.5 Summary
                                     14.6 Keywords
                                     14.7 Review Questions

                                     14.8 Further Readings

                                   Objectives

                                   After studying this unit, you will be able to:

                                       Explain the concept of Profession, Professionals and Professionalism
                                       Discuss the concept of Professional Ethics
                                       Describe the Librarianship as a Profession

                                       Discuss the Professional Ethics in Librarianship

                                   Introduction

                                   In the previous unit, we dealt with the Copyright Act, 1957, Press and Registration of Books Act,
                                   1867 and Delivery of Books and Newspaper Act (Public Libraries Act), 1954. Professional
                                   performances should conform to ethical principles to give customers full satisfaction for services
                                   rendered by professionals: Librarianship/Information service fulfils prescribed characteristics
                                   in order to quality as a profession. The general meaning of ethics is that it is a set of moral
                                   principles. These may be rules of conduct recognised with respect to a particular class of human
                                   actions or a particular group, culture, etc. Professional associations have been keen to develop
                                   ethical values, as to set ethical codes to be followed by professionals. The age-old professions
                                   like medicine, education, law, religion and others have been constantly reviewing the need for
                                   ethical codes for their professionals to set minimum standards of performance. The
                                   implementation of ethical codes in professional practice is, however, a self-imposed issue mainly
                                   because it is not possible for others to enforce these codes on professional practitioners. The
                                   profession of librarianship is also under such pressures. In recent decades, the dimensions of
                                   library science have widened, with the application of information technology, rapidly expanding




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