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Foundation of Library and Information Science




                    Notes          Self Assessment

                                   State whether the following statements are true or false:
                                   11.  IFLA is an independent association that represents libraries and library associations around
                                       the world.

                                   12.  The Profession Pillar is of course central to IFLA.
                                   13.  The governing structure of IFLA has been revised and came into force in 2000.
                                   14.  The ALP Programme was launched in 1984 at the IFLA Conference in Nairobi, Kenya.

                                   15.  PAC is a joint alliance of IFLA and the Conference of Directors of National Libraries
                                       (CDNL).




                                     Case Study  Online Computer Library Centre (OCLC)

                                            CLC connects libraries in a global network to manage and share the world’s
                                            knowledge and to form a community dedicated to the values of librarianship:
                                     Ocooperation, resource sharing and universal access. The network links members
                                     to a powerful, cloud-based infrastructure that provides the system wide intelligence and
                                     cooperative platform needed to collectively innovate and drive operational efficiencies in
                                     metadata creation, interlibrary loan, digitization, discovery and delivery. It also provides
                                     opportunities for cooperation and resource sharing built around a worldwide community
                                     of users—working together at the scale of the Web.
                                     The OCLC cooperative is member-owned and member-governed. Librarians guide and
                                     shape our direction through a 16-member Board of Trustees—more than half of whom are
                                     librarians—and a global council of librarians, who are elected by librarians from regional
                                     councils of member libraries.
                                     OCLC provides bibliographic, abstract and full-text information to anyone. OCLC and its
                                     member libraries cooperatively produce and maintain WorldCat—the OCLC Online Union
                                     Catalogue, the largest online public access catalogue (OPAC) in the world. WorldCat has
                                     holding records from public and private libraries worldwide. The Open WorldCat program
                                     makes records of library-owned materials in OCLC’s WorldCat database available to
                                     Web users on popular Internet search, bibliographic, and bookselling sites. In October
                                     2005, the OCLC technical staff began a wiki project allowing readers to add commentary
                                     and structured-field information associated with any WorldCat record.

                                     Until August 2009, when it was sold to Backstage Library Works, OCLC owned a
                                     preservation microfilm and digitization operation called the OCLC Preservation Service
                                     Center, with its principal office in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, U.S.
                                     Research
                                     OCLC has been conducting research for the library community for more than 30 years. In
                                     accordance with its mission, OCLC makes its research outcomes known through various
                                     publications. These publications, including journal articles, reports, newsletters, and
                                     presentations, are available through the organization’s website.
                                     1.   OCLC Publications: Research articles from various journals including, but not limited
                                          to, Code4Lib Journal, OCLC Research, Reference & User Services Quarterly, College
                                                                                                        Contd....



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