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Foundation of Library and Information Science




                    Notes          the College Humanities and Social Science Programme (COHSSIP) and College Science
                                   Improvement Programme (COSIP). As a result, the classroom teaching using latest teaching
                                   methods and techniques, this provides exhaustive knowledge of the subject to the students. The
                                   UGC has also provided assistance for introducing community Service Scheme and Summer
                                   Institute for development of college libraries in India.
                                   A well-established library with qualitative collection suitable for study and research is a sine-
                                   qua-non for modern higher education like in University. There are many college libraries,
                                   which provide education to the students up to graduation levels in order to achieve the objective
                                   of college education. College libraries should redesign their activities in such a way that they
                                   may prove to be significant partners in conservation of knowledge in the form of information.
                                   Libraries of today have assumed a new role in modern society, by that they integrate educational
                                   technology, information and communication technology and the new media. The libraries since
                                   their existence have also adapted to changes that have influenced them from outside as well as
                                   within. The moveable type brought the first landmark change in the content of libraries. Since
                                   that time the libraries started acquiring new media and also a new role to support academic
                                   programmes of all educational Institutions. Libraries with changing media enhanced the needs
                                   and wants of the learners and the facilitators of learning – the teacher and the librarian. This
                                   implies, the changes seen in the education have definite impact and brought transformation in
                                   every domain of libraries. The knowledge resources of libraries have changed from time to
                                   time, the methods of handling have also undergone significant change, with the changing
                                   media and the users also adopted this process of continuous change.



                                     Did u know? Needless to say the new media in which knowledge resources are emerging
                                     are equally accepted by the users of today.
                                   In the late 1990s, the Internet became the life blood of information sharing not just for libraries,
                                   but for commerce, education, government and the general public. High-speed networking
                                   availably created an efficient and fast way to move both text and graphics from one server to
                                   another in a matter of nanoseconds. The Internet is the most democratic, yet confusing information
                                   tool ever devised. On one hand, storage and access issues are eliminated, yet since anyone can
                                   place anything they want on the World Wide Web, users frequently find erroneous or false
                                   information and use it as “fact”. While the Internet is a wonderful thing, it is not a substitute for
                                   the campus library, or more importantly, the librarian. Librarian’s guide and teach students and
                                   other users how to find the best sources of information, whether print or online. In fact, most of
                                   the world’s knowledge before 1970 does not appear on the Web in any organized or holistic
                                   fashion.
                                   Briefly speaking education aims at (i) the imparting of knowledge and skills; (ii) the inculcation
                                   of values; and (iii) the imparting of vocational skills.
                                   There is both formal and non-formal education. Formal education is the one that an individual
                                   attains by enrolling himself in an educational institution like a school or a college or a university
                                   and through constant teacher-student contacts. In non-formal education, there is no such
                                   institutional base for education; you educate yourself through courses offered by distance
                                   education mode, with the help of either other methods of learning or through self-study.

                                   3.3.1 Formal Education

                                   Every institution of formal education; be it a school, a college or a university, should have a
                                   library attached to it. It should have a collection of books relevant to its courses of study.
                                   Students should be encouraged to read books and imbibe the knowledge contained in them.




          50                                LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
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