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Reena Kapoor, Lovely Professional University                             Unit 1: Concept of Library Science





                          Unit 1: Concept of Library Science                                    Notes


             CONTENTS
             Objectives

             Introduction
             1.1  Definition of Library Science

             1.2  History of Library Science in India
                 1.2.1   Medieval Period
                 1.2.2  Period of Modern Cycle (till 19th Century)

                 1.2.3  20th Century
             1.3  Need of Library
             1.4  Purpose of Library

             1.5  Functions of Library
             1.6  Summary
             1.7  Keywords

             1.8  Review Questions
             1.9  Further Readings

          Objectives


          After studying this unit, you will be able to:
               Discuss the definition of Library Science
               Explain the history of Library Science in India

               Describe the need of Library
               Discuss the purpose of Library
               Explain the functions of Library

          Introduction


          Library and Information Science are very essential for the development of a society. It helps in
          overall personality development and quality of life of a human being. It also helps in the
          preservation and conservation of cultural heritage of a country. The information as resource is
          very crucial for the development of a country. The libraries are responsible for socio-economic
          development. Now a day, progress of a country is measured on the basis of “information rich”
          or “information poor”. LIS can also be seen as an integration of the two fields – library science
          and information science, which were separate at one point. The purpose of this unit is to enable
          the students to comprehend basic expressions. At the end of this unit, you should be able to
          understand the definition, history, need, purpose and functions of Library Science.






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