Page 260 - DLIS002_KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION CLASSIFICATION AND CATALOGUING THEORY
P. 260

Unit 14: Canons and Principles for Library Catalogue




               To provide cultural, literary and educational activities, geared towards the general public  Notes
               as well as specific audiences, including students;

               To grant professional guidance in its fields of expertise, as fit, in accordance with its
               objectives, including the management of libraries at institutions of higher learning;
               To maintain professional ties with National libraries, public libraries and archives as well
               as cultural and educational institutions outside Israel;
               To serve as a haven for the culture of books, including encouraging research in this realm
               and housing the Museum of the Book;

               To maintain and operate an infrastructure that allows, among other things, suitable study,
               documentation, storage, preservation, presentation and research conditions.

          Self Assessment

          Fill in the blanks:
          4.   Until the 1980s, most library catalogues consisted of ………………….cards representing
               all the materials in the collection.
          5.   Library Catalogue display permanent and changing …………………..of collections to the
               public.
          6.   Library Catalogue maintain and operate an …………………that allows, among other things,
               suitable study, documentation, storage, preservation, presentation and research conditions.
          14.3 Classified Catalogue


          A classified catalogue is a form of subject catalogue. In this type of catalogue in which the entries
          are arranged by the class number representing the subject of document, which is according to
          the classification scheme chosen for a library. The class numbers are obtained by the application
          of classification system of a library.
          The classified catalogue has therefore two parts: the classified part and the alphabetical part. The
          alphabetical part serves as an index and comprises of author, title, and if necessary, subject,
          collaborators, series, and different types of cross-reference index entries.

          Classified Part

          It gives the systematic and structured display of subjects in a classified catalogue. It maps out the
          subordinate and coordinate subject divisions and puts them in a logical sequence.
          While displaying the entries in a classified catalogue, merely giving the class numbers would
          not be very helpful to the users of the catalogue as they may not be aware about the classification
          scheme. It is therefore necessary to give them the related verbal equivalents of the division of
          class numbers. These verbal equivalents are known as “Feature Headings”.
          Feature Headings are verbal extensions. Being a major source of indexing terms, these will
          indicate the terms, which should be used for navigation, both in the catalogue and on the
          shelves. To make a guide for every featured heading is done by BNB.

          Alphabetical Index

          The alphabetical index to a classified catalogue, consisting of author, title, subject entries, and
          other entries for collaborators, series, editors of series and a host of cross references is meant to




                                           LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY                                   255
   255   256   257   258   259   260   261   262   263   264   265