Page 193 - DLIS003_LIBRARY ADMINISTRATION AND MANAGEMENT
P. 193

Library Administration and Management




                    Notes                   The call number and the borrower number are recorded in the daily circulation
                                            statistics sheet.
                                   3.  Discharging Routine: Discharging is the work of securing books borrowed and releasing
                                       the borrower’s tickets. This routine will involve the following:
                                            When the book is presented at the counter for return, the due date/issue date is
                                            ascertained from the due date slip.
                                            The book card coupled with the reader’s ticket is picked up from behind the
                                            Circulation Work appropriate date guide card from the charging tray.

                                            The due date/issue date is cancelled on the due date slip and the reader’s ticket is
                                            returned to the reader.

                                            The book card inserted into the book pocket and the book is thus discharged and the
                                            reader is absolved of his responsibility.
                                            If the book is returned after the due date, due overdue amount is computed and an
                                            overdue charge slip is given. The reader’s ticket is returned only after the receipt for
                                            the overdue charge is presented.
                                   4.  Reserves: ‘Reserves’ constitute a facility of a circulation system by which a reader can
                                       reserve a book that is out on loan. This facility is built into a charging system. The routine
                                       involved is explained below:

                                       If there is a request for reservation of a book in circulation, the reserve ticket is filled up by
                                       the reader and the reserve ticket containing the details of the book and the reader is
                                       inserted into the reader’s pocket in the charging tray. When that book ‘on hold’ is returned
                                       the reserve card along with the book card will be slipped into the book pocket and the
                                       book will be kept in a special sequence and intimation will be sent to the reader who has
                                       reserved the book.

                                   Advantages

                                       The context makes itself explanatory.

                                       Being simple the procedure results in economy of time and efforts. It is estimated that at
                                       least 300 books can be issued per hour.
                                       The issue of reminders and calculation of fines/overdues is simplified.

                                       The statistics of issue can be prepared easily.
                                       Reserves and recalls can be carried out promptly.
                                       No signatures are required at the time of issue or return.

                                   Disadvantages

                                       No permanent record of issue is available.
                                       It is difficult to ascertain the number of books issued to a person as the borrower’s tickets
                                       are scattered.
                                       In case of loss of tickets, misuse is possible as the signature of the reader is not necessary.
                                       Caution and vigilance are necessary while inserting book cards into the readers’ pockets
                                       as there is only one record of issue. Otherwise book cards and readers pockets may be
                                       mismatched.




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