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Information Storage and Retrieval



                 Notes          Thus was born IASLIC. Prof. P.C. Mahalanobis , member of the Planning Commission and then
                                Director of Indian Statistical Institute, had all along been engaged in perspective planning. He sensed
                                the dependence of productivity of industries and of research in the country on prompt and pinpointed
                                documentation services. As early as 1956, he requested Prof. Ranganathan, who was then in Zurich
                                to come back to India and to establish a training school. But Prof. Ranganathan felt that the time
                                was not ripe enough.
                                DRTC is widely considered to be the best research centre in India in the fields of library science and
                                information science. It also has a very strong research program and a Ph.D collaboration with the
                                University of Trento, Italy.

                                Self Assessment

                                Fill in the blanks:
                                 1.   In 1947, its documentation (sectional) committee was formed with prof. ...... as chairman.
                                 2.   A proposal was made to union ministry of Education for the establishment
                                      of a ...... .
                                 3.   The result was the establishment of Indian National Scientific Documentation Centre
                                      (INSDOC) in ......  .
                                 4.   DRTC is widely considered to be the best research centre in India in the field of ......  and ...... .


                                3.2 International Society for Knowledge Organization
                                The International Society for Knowledge Organization (also referred to by its abbreviation ISKO) is
                                the principal professional association for scholars of knowledge organization, knowledge structures,
                                classification studies, and information organization and structure.




                                        Founded in 1989, ISKO’s mission is “to advance conceptual work in knowledge organi-
                                        zation in all kinds of forms, and for all kinds of purposes, such as databases, libraries,
                                        dictionaries and the Internet.”
                                An interdisciplinary association, ISKO’s worldwide membership draws from fields such as
                                information science, philosophy, linguistics, library science, archive studies, science studies, and
                                computer science.
                                ISKO “promotes research, development and applications of knowledge organization systems that
                                advance the philosophical, psychological and semantic approaches for ordering knowledge; provides
                                the means of communication and networking on knowledge organization for its members; and
                                functions as a connecting link between all institutions and national societies, working with problems
                                related to the conceptual organization and processing of knowledge.”
                                The Society publishes the quarterly academic journal Knowledge Organization, and it holds an
                                international conference every two years. It officially recognizes national chapters in Brazil, Canada,
                                China, France, Germany, India, Italy, Poland, Spain, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
                                ISKO cooperates with international and national organizations such as UNESCO, the European
                                Commission, the International Organization for Standardization, the International Federation of
                                Library Associations and Institutions, the American Society for Information Science and Technology,
                                the Networked Knowledge Organization Systems/Services, and the International Information Centre
                                for Terminology.




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