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Unit 3: Using Operating System
• For Red Hat Enterprise Linux, change the following line in snmpd.conf: Notes
access notConfigGroup “” any noauth exact systemview none none to the following:
access notConfigGroup “” any noauth exact systemview systemview none
This modification grants write access for the specified view and group. In this example
the specified view is systemview and the specified group is NotConfigGroup. By default, the
group uses the public community string.
3.6.8 How to Configure SNMP Traps?
1. Open your snmpd.conf file for editing.
2. Depending on the version of SNMP traps you want to send:
• To be able to send SNMP version 1 traps from the Hardware Management Agent, add
the following line to snmpd.conf:
trapsink host communitystringtrapport
• To be able to send SNMP version 2 traps from the Hardware Management Agent, add
the following line to snmpd.conf:
trap2sink host communitystringtrapport
Setting SNMP Version 2 Traps
The following example shows the line added to the snmpd.conf file to configure SNMP
Traps using SNMP version 2:
trap2sink 10.18.141.22 public 162
3.6.9 How to Configure SNMP in Operating Systems?
(a) From the Start menu Administrative Tools option, select Services.
(b) Double-click the SNMP service.
(c) On the Security tab, configure the community rights.
(d) On the Traps tab, configure the destination you want to send SNMP traps.
The Microsoft Management Console Services snap-in opens.
3.7 Utility Software
Utility software is a kind of system software designed to help analyze, configure, optimize
and maintain the computer. A single piece of utility software is usually called a utility (abbr.
util) or tool.
Utility software should be contrasted with application software, which allows users to do things
like creating text documents, playing games, listening to music or surfing the web. Rather than
providing these kinds of user-oriented or output-oriented functionality, utility software usually
focuses on how the computer infrastructure (including the computer hardware, operating system,
and application software and data storage) operates. Due to this focus, utilities are often rather
technical and targeted at people with an advanced level of computer knowledge.
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