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Elective English–I                                             Digvijay Pandya, Lovely Professional University




                 Notes
                                Unit 13: My Vision for India by APJ Abdul Kalam



                                  CONTENTS
                                  Objectives

                                  Introduction
                                  13.1  My Vision for India

                                  13.2  Understanding the Text
                                  13.3  Analysis
                                  13.4  Summary
                                  13.5  Keywords

                                  13.6  Review Questions
                                  13.7. Further Readings

                                Objectives


                                After reading this unit, you will be able to:
                                •   Appreciate the former President Dr. Kalam’s vision for India;
                                •   Identify an individual’s role in India’s development;
                                •   Use identical pairs of words having different meanings in sentences of their own;
                                •   Use modals appropriately; and
                                •   Write a descriptive paragraph.

                                Introduction

                                Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, usually referred to as Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam is an
                                Indian scientist and administrator who served as the 11th President of India. Kalam was born
                                and raised in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, studied physics at the St. Joseph’s College, Tiruchirappalli,
                                and aerospace engineering at the Madras Institute of Technology (MIT), Chennai.
                                Before his term as President, he worked as an aerospace engineer with Defence Research and
                                Development Organisation (DRDO) and Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). Kalam is
                                popularly known as the Missile Man of India for his work on the development of ballistic
                                missile and launch vehicle technology. He played a pivotal organisational, technical and political
                                role in India’s Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998, the first since the original nuclear test by India
                                in 1974. Some scientific experts have however called Kalam a man with no authority over
                                nuclear physics but who just carried on the works of Homi J. Bhabha and Vikram Sarabhai.
                                Kalam was elected the President of India in 2002, defeating Lakshmi Sehgal and was supported
                                by both Indian National Congress and Bharatiya Janata Party, the major political parties of
                                India. He is currently a visiting professor at Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad and
                                Indian Institute of Management Indore, Chancellor of the Indian Institute of Space Science and
                                Technology Thiruvananthapuram, a professor of Aerospace Engineering at Anna University
                                (Chennai), JSS University (Mysore) and an adjunct/visiting faculty at many other academic
                                and research institutions across India.




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