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Elective English–I




                 Notes          Four Milestones in Dr. Kalam’s Career

                                Dr.Kalam says that being the project director for India’s first satellite launch vehicle, SLV3,
                                was the first milestone in his career. Second was when Agni met its mission requirements in
                                1994. Third came the partnership between DRDO and the Dept of Atomic Energy. Removing
                                the pain of little boys and girls in hospital, by replacing heavy metallic callipers weighing over
                                three kg each with 300-gram callipers, was the fourth bliss or milestone of his career.



                                  Did u know?  Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam
                                             • Born in the island town of Rameshwaram in Tamil Nadu on October 15,
                                               1931.
                                             • Became the 11th President of India, serving from 2002—2007 and was
                                               popularly known as the People’s President.
                                             • Spent most of his childhood in financial problems and worked at an
                                               early age to supplement his family’s income.
                                             • Was the Chief Scientific Adviser to the Prime Minister and the Secretary
                                               of Defence Research and Development Organisation from July 1992 to
                                               December 1999.
                                             • Project Director for (SLV-II) and Chief Executive of the Integrated Guided
                                               Missile Development Program (I.G.M.D.P).
                                             • Patronised grassroots innovations.
                                             • Closely associated with the Honey Bee Network and The National Innovation
                                               Foundation.
                                             • An iconic and inspirational figure among the masses, he is immensely
                                               loved and adored by the children of India.
                                             • His clean image and ability to inspire the youths in India made him the
                                               Bharat Ka Paryavaran Ambassador.
                                             • The first Asian to be bestowed upon with Hoover Medal, America’s top
                                               engineering prize, for outstanding contribution to public service on April
                                               29, 2009.
                                             • Was honoured with the nation’s highest civilian honours: the  Padma
                                               Bhushan in1981, the Padma Vibhushan in 1990 and the Bharat Ratna in
                                               1997 for his work with ISRO and DRDO and his role as a scientific
                                               advisor to the Indian government.


                                The Media’s Obsession with Bad News, Failures and Disasters

                                Dr.Kalam wonders how the media in India could be so negative. Giving the example of
                                Dr.Sudarshan, who has transferred the tribal village into a self-sustaining, self-driving unit,
                                Dr.Kalam says that there are millions of such achievements in India but our media is only
                                obsessed with only the bad news and failures and disasters.
                                In Tel Aviv, where gory killings, deaths and bombardments take place every now and then,
                                the front page of the newspaper had the picture of a Jewish gentleman who in five years had
                                transformed his desert land into an orchid and a granary. It was this inspiring picture that
                                everyone woke up to.



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