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Elective English–II




                 Notes


                                  Did u know? All of us experience happy and sad moments in life. When we are happy,
                                              we share our happiness with everyone. What can we do when we are sad
                                              or depressed? How do we cope with our negative emotions? Here are
                                              some suggestions given by researchers. These suggestions include some
                                              self-help techniques. Be positive. Avoid being critical of yourself. Take
                                              interest in others. Involve yourself in some physical activity like walking,
                                              running, cycling, dancing etc. Listen to your favourite music or watch
                                              your favourite TV programme. Pursue a hobby like painting, gardening,
                                              stitching etc. Involve yourself in some constructive activity.

                                Weaving is a central activity in the poem. Is it because life is a weave of events? Weaving was
                                an important activity in the poet’s time. Gandhiji also advocated the use of Charakha in every
                                household.

                                Do you know why? What was the Charakha a symbol of?
                                Try to find the answer and write five lines about what the charakha is a symbol of. Why did
                                Gandhiji advocate it?

                                In this poem, you read about the different stages of life that bring joys and sorrows. You also
                                learnt ways of sharing happiness and excitement and ways with negative feelings and emotions.


                                Self Assessment-2

                                1.  In this poem, the poet is describing the three stages of life. She relates them to dresses
                                     and their colours. She also compares the changes in life to the changes in a day.
                                     Complete the blanks on the basis of your understanding of the poem.
                                     (a)  Daybreak

                                         Stage of life ......... Colour of cloth .........
                                     (b)  Colour of cloth—purple and green
                                         Time of day ......... Stage of life .........

                                     (c)  Midnight
                                         Stage of life ......... Colour of cloth .........
                                2.  The words/phrases that suggest different moods in the poem:
                                     funeral, marriage veil, shroud, break of day, purple and green, white, garment gay, dead
                                     man, solemn and still, bright, plumes of a peacock
                                     Put these expressions in two columns:
                                     (a)  Words/expressions conveying joy

                                     (b)  Words/expressions conveying sorrow
                                3.  The poem has strong imagery. In other words, when we listen to it or read it, we are able
                                     to create a clear picture in our mind like an image of infant wearing blue clothes. Listen
                                     to the poem again and write down the images created in your mind.






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