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Unit 4: My Vision for India by APJ Abdul Kalam




             •  Often our political leaders lack ‘political will’ and work in a petty and partisan manner.  Notes
                Still I am hopeful, by that time democracy will be strengthened in India and it will give
                rise to true statesmen who will further take ahead my vision of India in AD 2020 and
                each aspect of the Directive Principles of our Constitution will be fulfilled. Elections till
                be peaceful and every citizen will exercise his/her franchise fearlessly. By that time no
                politician or political party will be allowed to exploit caste, religion, language or ethnicity
                to advance their petty political ambitions.
             •  For thousands of years India had to beat the burnt of foreign invasions. The fortitude
                of the Indians has withstood successfully all the onslaughts. Yet it is widely believed
                that there is no serious strategic thinking or planning in India. In this matter, India is
                generally inward looking country and this tradition has been shaped by our geography,
                history, culture and civilization. The otherwise humane and noble pacific image of
                India is often taken for sheepishness. We do not look ahead or plan ahead our strategic
                realities. We only react to threats. A few of our unfriendly countries have taken advantage
                of it by launching a protracted low intensity war on several fronts. I hope that by 2020
                India will develop long term defensive strategies.
             •  In some of the areas like software technology, genetic engineering and space, although
                India has made rapid advances, we still have to be dependent on the developed nations
                for several technologies. I have a vision that in coming times, India will emerge as one
                of the world leaders in science and technology. Our development in this field will also
                take care of our real needs and will reach to the common people. Our developed
                industrial and scientific base will also be able to check brain-drain. It will also help in
                protecting our environment and sustaining our resource base.
             •  India’s policy has always been one of brotherhood and co-existence. yet our borders
                are surrounded by hostile war-hawks. Unless a nation is able to defend its borders and
                integrity, all other developments are of no use. We do have several proven instances
                of internal disturbances. be it Kashmir or the North-East we have dangers all around.
                I am confident that by 2020 India will be able to build an arsenal and strategy to
                remove all fears of external attack.
             •  International relations are not only important for making friends but also significant
                for trade, security and communication. India will look forward to develop greater
                economic ties with Russia, South-East Asia, S. Africa, Latin American countries and
                also in co-operation with China and geo-economic matters. Our country will also hopefully
                achieve friendly ties with Pakistan.
             •  Glory of a nation is not complete unless it does well in sports too. I am hopeful that
                our country will make a great advance in sports winning a number of Olympic medals
                and international laurels. Sports will be made popular at every stage in India.
             •  My vision of India in 2020 AD may sound life a dreamer’s agenda but given the glories
                posterity of India and its resilience, it can still come true. And in this task we need the
                right kind of leaders and solemn commitment on the part of my countrymen.

          4.6    Keywords


          Onslaught         : A fierce or destructive attack.
          Futuristic        : Characterised by, or expressing a vision of the future.





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