Page 67 - DHIN103_ELECTIVE_HINDI_II
P. 67
,sfPNd ¯gnhμII
uksV fØ;kfo'ks"k.k osQ eq[; pkj Hksn gSa % (1) dkyokpd] (2) LFkkuokpd] (3) ifjek.kokpd]
(4) jhfrokpdA
1- dkyokpd
ftl fØ;kfo'ks"k.k ls fØ;k osQ le; rFkk vofèk dk cksèk gks mls ^dkyokpd* fØ;kfo'ks"k.k dgrs gSaA
tSlsμvc] dc] tc] rc] vkt] dy] ijlksa] vHkh&dHkh] yxh] fiQj] fujarj] yxkrkj] lk;a] izkr%] fnuHkj]
jkrHkj] izfrfnu] izfrekl] izfro"kZ] igys] ihNs] ?kM+h&?kM+h] vc rd] dHkh&dHkh] dc rd] fuR;] cgqèkk]
vktUe] vgfeZ'k] vkej.k] vkthou bR;kfnA
2- LFkkuokpd
ftl fØ;kfo'ks"k.k ls fØ;k osQ LFkku vFkok fn'kk dk cksèk gks] mls LFkkuokpd fØ;kfo'ks"k.k dgrs gSaA
tSlsμbèkj&mèkj] ftèkj&fdèkj] mQij&uhps] ;gk¡&ogk¡] vkxs&ihNs] cká] loZK] lkFk] ikl] nwj] lkeus] fudV]
vkj&ikj bR;kfnA
3- ifjek.kokpd
ftl fØ;kfo'ks"k.k ls fØ;k osQ ifjek.k dk cksèk gks mls ifjek.kokpd fØ;kfo'ks"k.k dgrs gSaaA blosQ ik¡p Hksn
gSa %
(i) vfèkdrkcksèkd % Hkkjh] cM+k] cgqr] [kwc] fujk] vfr] loZFkk] vR;ar] fcyoqQy] gYdk] vfrØe.k]
cgqrk;rA
(ii) U;wurkcksèkd % oqQN FkksM+k] rfud] yxHkx] tjk] Vqd] ¯dfpr] izk;% vkfnA
(iii) i;kZIrokpd % Bhd] dkiQh] ;Fks"B] i;kZIr] osQoy] cl] bfr] cjkcj] vLrq vkfnA
(iv) rqyukokpd % bruk] mruk] ftruk] fdruk] vfèkd vkSj c<+dj] T;knk] vis{kk vkfnA
(v) Js.khokpd % FkksM+k] fry&fry] ;FkkØe] Øeokj] Øe&Øe ls] ,d&,d djosQ] ckjh&ckjh ls vkfnA
uksV~l ftl fØ;kfo'ks"k.k ls fØ;k osQ le; rFkk vofèk dk cksèk gks] mls dkyokpd fØ;kfo'ks"k.k
dgrs gSaA
4- jhfrokpd
ftl fØ;kfo'ks"k.k ls fØ;k osQ djus vFkok gksus dh jhfr dk cksèk gks] mls jhfrokpd fo'ks"k.k dgrs gSaA
jhfrokpd fØ;kfo'ks"k.k izk;% uhps fy[ks vFkks± esa vkrs gSaμ
fØ;k cukus osQ fu;eμèkhjs&èkhjs] tYnh&tYnh] è;kuiwoZd] ,dk,d] ljek] lq[kiwoZd] jksrk gqvk] g¡lrk
gqvk] èkM+kèkM+] >ViV] vkigh&vkiA
(i) fu'p;lwpdμBhd] xyr] vko';d] lpeqp] okLro esaA
(ii) vfu'p;lwpdμ'kk;n] laHkor%] dnkfprA
(iii) LohÑfrlwpdμth gk¡] gk¡ th] cs'kdA
(iv) fu"ksèklwpdμu] ugha] erA
(v) gsrqμblfy,] vr,oA
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