Page 12 - DHIN201_HINDI_II

bdkbZμ1% rqylhnklμ thou&o`Ùk ,oa dkO;&ifjp;

^lkr nhi uD[k.M ykSa] rhu yksd tx ekfgaA uksV
rqylh laxfr leku lq[k] vkSj nwljks ukfgaA*
xksLokehth us tgk¡ ^jkepfjrekul* esa ;g fouezrk iznf'kZr dh gS fdμ
^dfor foosd ,d ufga eksjsA
lR; dggqa fyf[k dkxn dksjsAA*
ogha viuh bl izFke Ñfr esa Hkh ;g fouezrk iznf'kZr dh gS fd blesa eq>ls tks oqQN vuqfpr ckrsa O;Dr
gks xbZ gksa] lTtu mUgsa Lo;a lqèkkj ysaμ

^;g fojkx lanhfiuh] lqtu lqfpr lqfu ysgqA
vuqfpr opu fopkfj oSQ] tl lqèkkfj rl nsgqA*
2- jkekKk&iz'uμ bl Ñfr esa oqQy 343 nksgs gSaA tSlk fd dgk tk pqdk gS] dfri; fo}ku xksLokehth dh
izFke Ñfr ^jkekKk&iz'u* dks ekurs gSa vkSj os bl lEcUèk esa izLrqr Ñfr osQ jpuk&dky osQ lwpd fuEukafdr
nksgs dk lk{; izLrqr djrs gSaμ
^lxqu lR; lfl u;u xqu] vofèk vfèkd u; ckuA
gksb ldy lqHk tlq] izhfr izrhfr izekuAA*
vFkkZr~ lxqu lR; lfl¾6] lfgr 1 vFkkZr~ 16] xquk¾6] lfl¾1] u;u¾2] vfèkd u;oku¾5&4¾1 vFkkZr~ bu
nksuksa dk vUrj ¾ 1A bl izdkj oqQy vadksa dks feykdj vFkZ gqvk lañ 1621 foñA 'koqQu&fopkj gsrq iz.khr izLrqr
Ñfr dh jpuk dh izsj.kk gsrq tktZ fxz;lZu us fuEukafdr fdaonarh dk mYys[k fd;k gSμ

^iañ xaxkjke dk'kh&ujs'k osQ T;ksfr"kh FksA muosQ njckj esa mudk T;ksfr"k&Kku osQ dkj.k cM+k lEeku FkkA ,d
fnu dk'kh dk jktoqQekj f'kdkj [ksyus osQ fy, x;k vkSj laè;k rd ykSVdj ugha vk;kA dk'kh ujs'k us T;kfr"kh
ls mldk vn`‘ crkus dks dgk vkSj lkFk gh ;g 'krZ j[k nh fd ;fn vkidh ckr Bhd fudyh rks ,d yk[k
#i;k buke feysxk vkSj vxj vkidk dgk feF;k fudyk rks èkM+ ls xnZu vyx dj nh tk,xhA T;ksfr"khth
ml fnu cM+s fujk'k gksdj ?kj igq¡psA rqylhnklth mUgha osQ ?kj Bgjs gq, FksA rqylhnkl us xaxkjke osQ
'kksd&fuokj.kkFkZ ^jkekK&iz'u* dh jpuk dj Mkyh vkSj jktoqQekj dk vn`‘ crk;k fd og ?kM+h izgj jgrs gh
laè;k le; rd ykSV vk,xkA T;ksrh"khth us ;gh jktk dks crk fn;k vkSj jktk us mudks cUnh cuk fy;kA laè;k
dks tc jktoqQekj ykSV vk;k rks mUgsa eqDr djosQ rFkk ,d yk[k #i;k nsdj lEeku lfgr fonk fd;kA mUgksaus
og ,d yk[k #i;k ykdj rqylhnkl osQ lkeus j[k fn;kA cgqr vkxzg djus ij rqylhnkl us mlesa ls osQoy
ckjg gtkj #i;k fy, vkSj ckjg guqekuth osQ eafnj cuok fn,A muesa ls ,d eafnj dk'kh vkSj nwljk jktkiqj
esa vkt rd fo|eku gSA
Jh ve`ryky ukxj us Hkh xksLokehth dh thouh ij vkèkkfjr ^ekul dk gal* uked miU;kl esa bl ?kVuk
dks xksLokehth }kjk oSjkX; ysus ls igys dh ?kVuk fn[kk;k gS vkSj oLrqr% buke esa feys #i;ksa dks xksLokehth
}kjk vius fe=k xaxkjke dks rFkk eafnj cuokus osQ fy, jktk Hkxr dks lkSai nsus osQ rF; dks jRukoyh vkSj rqylh
osQ eè; ml dyg dk ,d dkj.k iznf'kZr fd;k gS] ftlosQ dkj.k xksLokehth varr% oSjkX; xzg.k dh vksj mUeq[k
gq, FksA

;g fdaonarh dnkfpr~ lR;kèk`r gh gS D;ksafd bl Ñfr osQ fuEukafdr nksgs esa rqylh us vius fe=k xaxkjke T;ksfr"kh
dk mYys[k fd;k gSμ
^lxqu izFke mupkl lqHk] rqylh vfr vfHkjkeA
lc izlUu lqj Hkwfe lqj] xksxu xaxkjkeAA*

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