Page 152 - DHIN201_HINDI_II

bdkbZ 15% nsoukxjh fyfi dk ukedj.k ,oa fo'ks"krk,¡

RAMA = je] jek] jke] jkekA uksV
LATA = yr] yrk] ykr] ykrkA

15-2-9 i;kZIr fyfi&fpÉ

oSKkfud fyfi esa lacaf/r Hkk"kk dh èofu;ksa dks O;Dr djus osQ fy, i;kZIr fpÉksa dk gksuk vko';d gksrk
gSA ukxjh fyfi dh ;g izeq[k fo'ks"krk gSA jkseu fyfi }kjk vaxzsth dh Hkh lHkh èofu;ksa dks Li"V :i esa
fyfic¼ djuk vR;ar dfBu gSA jkseu fyfi esa egkizk.k èofu;ksa osQ fy, Lora=k fyfi fpÉ ugha gSA budks
fyfic¼ djus osQ fy, vYiizk.k èofu osQ lkFk ‘H’ dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gS_ ;Fkkμ
[k KH, ?k GH, B TH, iQ PH A

vaxzsth esa fyfi&losaQrksa dh vi;kZIrrk osQ dkj.k i<+us esa vkus okyh leL;k,¡ nz"VO; gSaμ

AGHAN > vxgu] v?ku_ PATH– iFk] iB vkfnA
blosQ vfrfjDr lqikB~;rk vkSj ys[ku&lkjyrk ukxjh fyfi dh fo'ks"krk,¡ gS] ftuls bldh oSKkfudrk vkSj
iq"V gksrh gSA bu fo'ks"krkvksa dks ns[krs gq, ukxjh fyfi dks laioZQ fyfi osQ :i esa iz;ksx dju pkfg,] blls
jk"Vªh; ,drk Hkh lqn`<+ gksxhA

15-3 lkjka'k

izkphu ukxjh fyfi dk izpkj mÙkj Hkkjr esa uoha lnh osQ vafre pj.k ls feyrk gS] ;g ewyr% mÙkjh fyfi
gS] ij nf{k.k Hkkjr esa Hkh oqQN LFkkuksa ij vkBoha lnh ls ;g feyrh gSA nf{k.k eas bldk uke ukxjh u gksdj
uan ukxjh gSA ukxjh fyfi dks ukxjh ;k nsoukxjh fyfi Hkh dgrs gSaA ukxjh fyfi osQ vkBoha] ukSoha 'krkCnh
osQ :i dks ^izkphu ukxjh* uke fn;k x;k gSA nf{k.k Hkkjr osQ fot; uxj osQ jktkvksa osQ nku&ik=kksa ij fy[kh
gqbZ ukxjh fyfi dk uke ^uafnukxjh* fn;k x;k gSA

Hkk"kkfoKkfu;ksa }kjk nsoukxjh fyfi osQ ukedj.k osQ fuEufyf[kr er lkeus vkrs gSaμ
MkW- /hjsanz oekZ osQ erkuqlkj eè;;qx esa LFkkiR; dyk dh ,d 'kSyh FkhμukxjA blesa lHkh fpÉ fdlh u
fdlh :i esa prqHkqZt ls feyrs&tqyrs gSaA bl izdkj osQ i] e] x] Hk] > vkfn fpÉksa dh 'kSyh fo'ks"k ^ukxj*
vk/kj ij bls ukxjh uke fn;k x;k gSA

MkW- oekZ osQ f}rh; erkuqlkj izkphu le; esa mÙkj Hkkjr dh fofHkUu jkt/kfu;ksa esa ^uxj* fdlh izfl¼
jktèkkuh dk uke jgk gkssxk vkSj blh jkt/kuh osQ vk/kj ij bl fyfi dk uke ^ukxjh* iM+k gSA
MkW- oekZ th dk izFke er tgk¡ oqQN gh fpÉksa ij vk/kfjr gS rks nwljk er iw.kZ dkYifud gksus ls Lohdk;Z
ugha gSA

,d vU; er osQ vuqlkjμlaLo`Qr Hkk"kk dks ^nsook.kh* Hkh dgrs gSaA laLo`Qr Hkh ukxjh esa fy[kh tkrh gSA
blfy, ukxjh esa ^nso* tksM+ dj ^nsoukxjh* uke fn;k x;k gSA
Hkk"kk&fodkl esa ekuo vkSj ns'k dh mUufr fufgr gSA fyfi dks ikdj Hkk"kk esa LFkkf;Ro fodflr gksrk gSA
Hkkjrh; ifjos'k esa lqlH; vuqowQy fopkj okys O;fDr dks ^ukxj* dgrs gSaA Hkk"kk osQ lqnaj&vuqowQy iz;ksDrk
vkSj mls LFkkf;Ro iznku djus ls iz;Ru'khy ^ukxj* (lqlH; O;fDr) osQ vkèkkj ij bldk uke ^ukxjh* j[kk
x;k gSA laLÑr dks ^nso Hkk"kk* dgrs gSaA laLÑr dh Hkh fyfi ukxjh gSA blfy, bls ^nsoukxjh* uke Hkh
fn;k x;k gSA

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