Page 192 - DHIN201_HINDI_II

Reeta Singh, Lovely Professional University bdkbZμ19% fojke&fpÉ

bdkbZμ19% fojke&fpÉ uksV

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mís';

izLrkouk
19-1 fojke fpÉ
19-2 lkjka'k

19-3 vH;kl&iz'u
19-4 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ

mís';

fo|kFkhZ bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ l{ke gksaxsμ
• fojke fpÉksa osQ iz;ksx ls ifjfpr gksaxsA

izLrkouk

thou dh nkSM+ esa euq"; dks dgha u dgha #duk ;k Bgjuk Hkh iM+rk gSA fojke dh vko';drk gj O;fDr
dks gksrh gSA tc ge dke djrs&djrs Fkd tkrs gSa rc eu vkjke djuk pkgrk gSA ;g vkjke fojke dk
gh nwljk uke gSA igys fojke gksrk gS] fiQj vkjkeA Li‘ gS fd lk/kj.k thou esa fojke dh vko';drk gSA

ys[ku euq"; osQ thou dh ,d fo'ks"k ekufld voLFkk gSA fy[krs le; ys[kd ;ksa gh ugha nkSM+rk] cfYd
dgha FkksM+h nsj osQ fy, #drk gS] Bgjrk gS vkSj iwjk (iw.kZ) fojke ysrk gSA ,slk blfy, gksrk gS fd gekjh
ekufld n'kk dh xfr lnk ,d&tSlh ugha gksrhA ;gh dkj.k gS fd ys[ku dk;Z esa Hkh fojke fpÉksa dk iz;ksx
djuk iM+rk gSA ;fn bu fpÉksa dk mi;ksx u fd;k tk;] rks Hkko vFkok fopkj dh Li‘rk esa ck/k iM+sxh
vkSj okD; ,d&nwljs ls my> tk;saxs vkSj rc ikBd dks O;FkZ dh ekFkkiPph djuh iMs+xhA

19-1 fojke fpÉ

fojke dk vFkZ gS #duk vFkok BgjkoA Hkk"kk }kjk tc ge vius Hkkoksa dks izdV djrs gSa rks ,d fopkj osQ
oqQN va'k dks izdV djus osQ i'pkr~ ge FkksM+k&lk #drs gSa] bls gh fojke dgrs gSaA fy[krs gq, ^fojke * dks
izdV djus osQ fy, oqQN fpÉksa dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA iz'u] foLe;] g"kZ vkfn izdV djus osQ fy, Hkh okD;ksa
;k 'kCnksa osQ vUr esa fpÉ yxk;s tkrs gSaA ;w¡ lHkh fpÉ fojke&fpÉ dgs tkrs gSaA fojke&fpÉ dks yxkus ls okD;
dk vk'k; Li‘ gks tkrk gSA ys[k dh Li‘rk vkSj vFkZ&lkSan;Z osQ fy, fo}kuksa us oqQN fojke&fpÉ fuf'pr fd;s
gSaA fganh esa bu fojke&fpÉksa dk iz;ksx gksrk gSμ

1- vYifojke ] Comma
2- v¼Zfojke _ Semicolon
3- iw.kZfojke A Full Stop

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