Page 77 - DHIN203_ELECTIVE_HINDI_IV

,sfPNd fgUnh—IV

Notes gksrs gSa ysfdu vius vki esa dksbZ vFkZ ugha j[krsA tSls ;fn ^j* vkSj ^Fk* nks v{kjksa dk vyx&vyx
mPpkj.k djsa] rks lquus okys dks dksbZ vFkZ Li"V ugha gksxk] ysfdu nksuksa v{kjksa ds lewg ls fuf'pr
vFkZ dh çrhfr gksxh tSls& jFkA vr% v{kjksa ds lewg ls 'kCn curs gSa tks vius vkiesa lkFkZd gksrs
gSa] ysfdu v{kjksa dk gj lewg 'kCn ugha gks tkrkA tSls ^rjy* ds LFkku ij ^yjr* vFkok ^jyr*
fy[kk tk,a rks ;g fujFkZd v{kj lewg gksxkA

9-1-1 rduhdh 'kCnkoyh dk vFkZ ,oa ifjHkk"kk

rduhdh 'kCn os 'kCn gksrs gSa ftudh viuh ,d fuf'pr ifjHkk"kk gks vFkkZr~ ftudh lhek,¡ ckaèk
nh xbZ gksaA ftudk {ks= ,d fuf'pr vFkZ rd lhfer dj fn;k x;k gks vkSj ml {ks= fo'ks"k esa
mUgsa mlh vFkZ ds :i esa ç;ksx fd;k tkrk gks] fdlh vU; vFkZ esa ughaA mnkgj.kr% [kkrk] cpr
[kkrk] ys[kk vkfnA bl çdkj ds 'kCnksa dk ç;ksx ^cSafdax O;ogkj-{ks=* esa gh Li"V gksrk gSA bl
rjg rduhdh 'kCn ls rkRi;Z ml 'kCn ls gS tks fdlh {ks= fo'ks"k ls lacafèkr gks vkSj ftldk vFkZ
ifjlhfer dj fn;k x;k gksA

Notes Kku-foKku dh vlhe ifjfèk dks O;Dr djus okyh fo'ks"k 'kCnkoyh] rduhdh
'kCnkoyh dh laKk ikrh gSA
fo}kuksa us rduhdh 'kCnkoyh dks vius-vius <ax ls rjk'k dj ikfjHkkf"kr djus dh dksf'k'k dh
gSA bu lHkh ifjHkk"kkvksa dks ;fn ij[kdj ns[kk tk, rks ge fu"d"kZ ds bl iM+ko ij igq¡prs gSa
q
fd buesa ls dN dbZ Lrjksa ij vèkwjh vkSj vkaf'kd gSa dbZ vius vUrfoZjksèkksa dh f'kdkj gSa] fQj Hkh]
q
lHkh ifjHkk"kkvksa dks udkjuk laHko ughaA dN çeq[k ifjHkk"kkvksa dks fuEuor ns[kk tk ldrk gS&
1- js.Me fMD'kujh us ikfjHkkf"kd 'kCnkoyh dks ifjHkkf"kr djrs gq, fy[kk gS fd]
A word or phrase used in definite or precise sense in some particular subject as a
science or are a technical impression.

vFkkZr~ fof'k"V fo"k; tSls foKku vFkok dyk fo"k; dh rduhdh vfHkO;fDr ds fy,
fuf'pr vFkok fof'k"V vFkZ esa ç;qDr ,d 'kCn] vfèkdka'kr% lkèkkj.k 'kCn gksrs gSaA

2- MkW- nsosUnz ukFk 'kekZ dk fopkj gS fd rduhdh 'kCnkoyh gh og dPpk eky gS] ftlls dqN
Hkh cuk;k tk ldrk gSA f'k{kk esa] 'kklu esa] fofèk esa] pkgs dgha Hkh fgUnh dk ç;ksx djuk
gS] rks mi;qDr 'kCnkoyh gksuh pkfg, vkSj mlds vHkko esa u rks dk;kZy;ksa esa dk;Z gh gks
ldrk gS] u fo'ofo|ky;ksa esa f'k{kk nh tk ldrh gS vkSj u U;k;ky;ksa esa U;k; dh O;oLFkk
laHko gSA
3- MkW- HkksykukFk frokjh ds vuqlkj ikfjHkkf"kd 'kCn ,sls 'kCnksa dks dgrs gSa] tks lkekU; O;ogkj
dh Hkk"kk ds 'kCn u gksdj Kku ds fofHkUu {ks=ksa ¼tSls& jlk;u] HkkSfrdh ouLifr foKku]
lekt 'kkL=] vyadkj 'kkL=] rdZ'kkL=] jktuhfr 'kkL=] vFkZ'kkL=] euksfoKku] vkfn½ ds
gksrs gSa rFkk fof'k"V Kku] foKku ;k 'kkL= esa ftudh vFkZ lhek ikfjHkkf"kr ;k fuf'pr
jgrh gSA

70 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY