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Database Management Systems/Managing Database                  Pawan Kumar, Lovely Professional University




                    Notes               Unit 6: Relational Language and Database Design


                                     CONTENTS

                                     Objectives
                                     Introduction

                                     6.1  Relational Calculus
                                     6.2  Tuple Relational Calculus

                                          6.2.1 Syntax of TRC Queries
                                          6.2.2 Semantics of TRC Queries

                                     6.3  Domain Relational Calculus
                                     6.4  Query-by-Example

                                     6.5  Overview of Design Process
                                     6.6  Entity-Relationship  Model

                                     6.7  Constraints
                                     6.8  E-R Diagrams

                                     6.9  ER Design Issues
                                          6.9.1 Use of Entity Sets versus Attributes

                                          6.9.2 Use of Entity Sets versus Relationship Sets
                                          6.9.3 Binary versus n-ary Relationship Sets

                                          6.9.4 Aggregation versus Ternary Relationships
                                     6.10 Weak Entity Sets

                                     6.11 Extended ER Features
                                          6.11.1 Class Hierarchies

                                          6.11.2 Aggregation
                                     6.12 Summary

                                     6.13 Keywords
                                     6.14 Self Assessment

                                     6.15 Review Questions
                                     6.16 Further Readings











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