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Microeconomic Theory



                   Notes
                                                                    Fig. 20.1



                                                             Y
                                                           A           D
                                                           C  Rent
                                                            B
                                                              Profit
                                                                                NP
                                                                              T
                                                            W                     W 2
                                                              Wages    K       MP
                                                            O                        X
                                                                      M      N


                               Self Assessment

                               Multiple choice questions:
                                 4.  For the determination of tax part in national production .................... is used.
                                  (a)  maximum theory          (b)  investment curve
                                  (c)  distribution theory     (d)  none of these
                                 5.  Ricardo’s Revenue Distribution theory is mainly based on additional land and ................... .
                                  (a)  special theory          (b)  half theory
                                  (c)  theory                  (d)  none of these
                                 6.  .................... Found in market.
                                  (a)  Perfect Competition     (b)  Competition
                                  (c)  Utility                 (d)  None of these
                               Ricardo in his theory found that profit is special income that means profit is that which remains after
                               paid tax, labour cost and interest in total production.
                               According to Ricardo
                                                                             Profit
                                                            Rate of Profit (Y) =   __________


                                                                           Labour Cost
                                                                                     )
                                                                            _________


                                                                         =  (   MP – MK   100


                                                                                    ×

                                                                              MR
                                                                            PM
                                                                                 ____



                                                                         =  (   ____     –    MK       ) × 100

                                                                            MK
                                                                                 MK
                                                                            MP

                                                                         =  (   ____    – 1 ) × 100



                                                                            MK
                               Self Assessment
                               State whether the following statements are True/False:
                                 7.  Ricardo in his theory found that profit is special income.
                                 8.  Demand of labour and supply both are not free from marginal production.
                                 9.  The marginal production of labour does not have any influence in demand and supply.
                                 10.  Marx was rigid socialist in his time.
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