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Macroeconomic Theory                                            Dilfraz Singh, Lovely Professional University




                     Notes              Unit-2: National Income : Concept of National Income





                                          Contents
                                          Objectives
                                          Introduction
                                          2.1   Concept of National Income
                                          2.2   Measurement of National Income
                                          2.3   Some Related Aggregates
                                          2.4   Components of National Disposable Income
                                          2.5   Summary
                                          2.6   Keywords
                                          2.7   Review Questions
                                          2.8   Further Readings




                                      Objectives

                                      After the study of this unit, students will be able to :
                                           y  To know the concept of national income,
                                           y  To know the measurement of national income,
                                           y  To know some related aggregates,
                                           y  To know components of national disposable income.

                                      Introduction

                                      A person will be considered to live in country, when he does not live outside the country, for one year,
                                      but student who go abroad for study or patient who for treatment, whom these terms and condition
                                      do not apply. If any person, suppose any Indian lives in foreign for more than one year then he will
                                      not considered normal dissident of India, rather he will be considered NRI – Non-Resident Indian.


                                      2.1   Concept of National Income

                                      The common factor between domestic income and national income is that in the range of both
                                      concepts only production factor’s income is included, revenue means (to land), interest (to capital)
                                      profit (to entrepreneur) and wages to employees (to labour). Those factor which are not common to
                                      both concepts, they are as follows:
                                        (i)   Whereas domestic income necessarily created in domestic border of the country, but national
                                             income can be created in any part of the world.
                                        (ii)   Whereas national income is created by both dissidents of a country and NRI, national income
                                             is created only by dissidents of a country, whom are called the “Normal Residents” of a
                                             country.







               12                                           LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
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