Page 140 - DEDU501_DEVELOPMENT_OF_EDUCATION_SYSTEM_ENGLISH

Development of Education System

Notes • Article 30: provides rights to minorities to establish and administrate educational
institutions.
• Article 45: provides free and compulsory education for all children.
• Article 46: provides special care to the promotion of education of SC, ST and weaker
sections of society.
• Article 350A: relates facilities for instruction in mother tongue.
350B: provides for a special offer for linguistic minorities.
• Article 351: relates to development and promotion of Hindi language.
• The union list contains 97 entries; entry 13, 62, 63 and 64, 65 and entry 66 are related to
education.
• The state list consists of 66 entries in which entry 12 is related to education.
• Concurrent list consists 47 entries in which entry 20, 25, 34 are related to education.
• Some special articles related to education are:
(i) Article 28 of the constitution: according to it no religious instruction shall be provided
in educational institution.
(ii) Cultural and education right: protection of educational interest of minorities. Except it
provision for admission and mother tongue.
(iii) Right to education: provides to education for all citizens.

14.5 Keywords

• Constitution : The system of laws and basic principles that a state, a country is governed
by that they need or want.
• Provision : The act of supplying somebody with something.
• Article : A separate item (law) in a constitution.
• Entry : A piece of information that is written about some particular law in the
constitution
• Concurrent : Existing or happening at the same time.
14.6 Review Questions

1. Write the implications of the following articles of constitution (a) Article 28 (b) Article 46
(c) Article 350 A and B
2. Describe about the education of minorities.
3. What are cultural and educational rights?
4. What are the special provisions of education for weaker sections?
5. How many entries are in state list?
Answers: Self Assessment
1. (i) 29 (ii) Schedule caste, schedule tribe
(iii) mother tongue (iv) entry 13 (v) 66
2. (i) True (ii) False (iii) False (iv) True

14.7 Further Readings

1. Development of Education Systems : SC Shaoo, Dash Bn, JC Aggarwal.
2. Development of Education System : Briykithore Dayal, Katia K., Dash Bn.

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