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Development of Education System                                        Kulwinder Pal, Lovely Professional University


                   Notes                Unit 4: Education in India after Independence:

                                        Secondary Education Commission of (1952-53)





                                   CONTENTS
                                   Objectives
                                   Introduction
                                    4.1 Background and Appointment of the Secondary Education Commission
                                    4.2 Report of the Commission
                                    4.3 Barriers for Impact of Secondary Education Commission
                                    4.4 Recommendations on the Aims of Secondary Education
                                    4.5 Re-organisation of Secondary Education
                                    4.6 Summary
                                    4.7 Keywords
                                    4.8 Review Questions
                                    4.9 Further Readings

                                  Objectives

                                  The objectives of this unit can be Summarized as below:
                                  •   to discuss about the Background and Appointment of the Secondary Education Commission.
                                  •   to explain about the Report of the Commission.
                                  •   to describe about the barries for impact of Secondary Education Commission.
                                  •   to discuss about the recommendations on the aims of secondary education.
                                  •   to describe about the re-organisation of Secondary Education.

                                  Introduction

                                  Secondary education is the stage of education that includes all the classes after the primary
                                  school and before university education is started. This stage is considered to be the backbone of
                                  the country’s entire educational programme. This however, is also the stage which marks the
                                  completion of education for the large majority of pupils. Secondary education is also the basis
                                  of higher education which gives the desired direction to the nation’s power. An inefficient
                                  system of secondary education therefore is bound to affect adversely the quality of education at
                                  all later stages.
                                  This unit deals with the Secondary Education Commission, 1952-53, covering its various aspects
                                  from the background of its appointment to its recommendations which had a far reaching effect
                                  on India’s Secondary Education.
                                  4.1 Background and Appointment of the Secondary Education
                                      Commission

                                  Let us discuss the background of appointing the Secondary Education Commission. After
                                  achieving the independence in 1947, both the public and the Government began to take keen
                                  interest in the development of secondary education. Although the number of secondary schools
                                  and its enrolment began to significantly increase even before India’s attaining independence,




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