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Guidance and Counseling


                   Notes          •   Many psychological aspects of drug addiction represent non-adjustive behaviour that some
                                      individuals resort to. Broadly speaking, the reactions of drug addicts fall under the category of
                                      character disorders.
                                  •   In the last three decades, the phenomenon of drug abuse has assumed enormous proportions
                                      and has become a very serious threat to order and society’s survival.
                                  •   Over the last three decades, there has been a sea change in the socio-economic conditions of
                                      the youth. They are becoming highly politicized. Owing to defective economic planning and
                                      educational policies, more and more youth are being turned out of colleges and schools with
                                      degrees and diplomas that are not worth the paper on which they are printed.

                                  32.11 Keywords

                                  Personalism  :  To mark something in some way to show that it belongs to particular person.
                                  Psychological :  Connected with mind and its state
                                  disclosure   :  The act of making something
                                  Modesty      :  The state of being not very large, expensive important etc.

                                  32.12 Review Questions

                                  1.  What are problems of women and its solution in India by Counseling and guidance ?
                                  2.  Explain the term
                                      (a) Resistance  (b) Transference  (c) Counter transference
                                  3.  How does the counseling services helps drug addicts to get rid off drugs.
                                  4.  Explain the problems in the Educational Context and how does it remove.
                                  Answers : Self Assessment

                                  1.  (i)  retribalization  (ii) laymen’s term   (iii)  Delinquency
                                      (iv) Reluctant client
                                  2.  (i)  T              (ii)T               (iii)  F            (iv)  F
                                  3.  (i)  a              (ii) a              (iii)  b

                                  32.13 Further Readings




                                              1.  Guidance & Counseling: S. Nageshwara Rao, Discovery Publishing House
                                              2.  Guidance & Counselince: B.G. Barki, B.Kukh, Opadhyay, Sterling Publishers Pvt.
                                                  Ltd.
                                              3.  Guidance & Counseling : Suzanne E. Wade. Pam Schuctz, Lawrence Erlbaum
                                                  Associates.
















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