Page 113 - DEDU502_GUIDANCE_AND_COUNSELING_HINDI

bdkbZμ7% fo|ky; rFkk egkfo|ky; Lrj ij funsZ'ku lsok,¡ laxfBr djuk

10- fHkUu&fyaxh; O;fDr;ksa dk lekt }kjk LohÑfr jhfr ls feyuk&tqyukA uksV
11- thou ds izfr vkn'kksZ dh LFkkiuk rFkk mudk ikyu djukA

12- vPNs vkpkj&fopkj rFkk ewY;ksa dk ikyu vkSj vknj djukA
bl izdkj ge ns[krs gS fd ^deZpkjh dk;Z* Nk=k ds thou ds izR;sd igyw ij izR;sd n`f"Vdks.k ls fopkj djrk
gSA ,d rjg ls ns[kk tk;s rks bldk {ks=k funsZ'ku ls Hkh O;kid gks tkrk gSA
Nk=k&deZpkjh dk;Z ds {ks=k (Scope of Pupil-Personnel Work): ek;lZ us ^fo|kFkhZ&deZpkjh dk;Z* ds {ks=k dh
O;oLFkk djrs le; ^dk;Z* ds dysoj dks 9 fcUnqvksa ls lapkfyr fd;k gSA mUgksaus {ks=k dh foospuk fuEukafdr fcUnqvksa
ij dh gS&

(1) mifLFkfr lsok,¡&bl izdkj dh lsokvksa dk mís'; Nk=kksa dh mifLFkfr cuk;s j[kuk gSA deZpkjh dk;ZdÙkkZvksa
dk ;g dke gS fd og mifLFkfr dk è;ku j[ksaA ;fn dksbZ Nk=k nh?kZdky rd vuqifLFkr jgrk gS rks mlds dkj.kksa
dks Kkr djsa rFkk mudk fuokj.k djus esa Nk=k dh lgk;rk djsaA
(2) lwpuk lsok,¡&fo|ky; ds Nk=kksa ds uke irs] O;olk; vkfn ls lEcfUèkr lwpuk,¡ izkIr djsaA Nk=kksa ds
lkekftd o vkfFkZd okrkoj.k dk vè;;u djsaA bls x.kuk dk;ZØe Hkh dg ldrs gSaA

(3) 'kkjhfjd LokLF; lsok,¡&deZpkfj;ksa dks ;g ns[kuk pkfg, fd os leLr Nk=k tks fo|ky; esa vkrs gSa
lfEefyr gSaA bl dk;Z ds vUrxZr ^deZpkjh dk;ZdÙkkZvksa* (Personnel Workers) dks pkfg, fd og izR;sd Nk=k
dk euksoSKkfud rFkk 'kSf{kd ijh{k.k djsa vkSj ijh{k.k ds vkèkkj ij Nk=kksa dk Js.kh foHkktu rFkk oxhZdj.k djsA

(4) ekufld LokLF; lsok,¡&^dk;ZdÙkkZvksa* dks ns[kuk pkfg, fd izR;sd Nk=k laosxkRed :i ls lUrqfyr gS
;k fdlh dk HkkokRed fodkl vlUrqfyr gSA vlUrqfyr fodkl okys Nk=kksa dk irk yxkdj muds laosxksa esa
vko';d lqèkkj dh ps"Vk djuh pkfg,A bu dk;ZdÙkkZvksa dks Nk=k ds fo|ky; thou rFkk fo|ky; ls ckgj ds
thou ds lEcUèk esa Hkh iwjh&iwjh tkudkjh izkIr djuh pkfg,A
(5) funsZ'ku lsok,¡&^Nk=k&deZpkjh* dk;Z ds dk;ZdÙkkZvksa dks funsZ'ku ls lEcfUèkr Hkh dqN dk;Z djuk pkfg,A
mUgsa Nk=kksa] mudh {kerkvksa] :fp;ksa rFkk funsZ'ku ds vykok Nk=k dks O;kolkf;d funsZ'ku Hkh iznku djrs jguk
bu dk;ZdÙkkZvksa dk dke gSA
(6) vfHk:fp ijh{k.k lsok,¡&^fo|kFkhZ&deZpkjh dk;Z* ds dk;ZdÙkkZvksa dks Nk=kksa dh fof'k"V vfHk:fp;ksa]
:fp;ksa] ;ksX;rk dh lhekvksa dk irk yxkdj mudh O;kolkf;d] 'kSf{kd rFkk euksjatukRed dk;Z&iz.kkyh esa
lgk;rk nsuh pkfg,A

(7) lgxkeh lsok,¡&dk;ZdÙkkZvksa dks ns[kuk pkfg, fd Nk=k viuh :fp rFkk {kerk ds vuqlkj ikB~;Øe&lgxkeh
fØ;kvksa esa Hkkx ys jgs gSa vFkok ugha buds fy, mi;qZDr volj iznku djus pkfg,A

(8) vuqorhZ lsok,¡&fdlh O;olk; esa yxus ds mijkUr gh funsZ'ku dk dk;Z rFkk ^Nk=k&deZpkfj;ksa dk;Z* lekIr
ugha gks tkrk gSA blds ckn Hkh Nk=k dk vuqorZu djuk pkfg, ftlls og vius O;olk; esa] vius jkstxkj esa
rFkk vius in ds lkFk mfpr fofèk ls lek;kstu dj ik;k gS ;k ugha ;g Kkr gks ldsA
eSF;wlu (Mathewson) us Hkh viuh iqLrd esa fuEufyf[kr lsokvksa ds }kjk ^deZpkjh dk;Z* ds dysoj dks Li"V
fd;k gSA mUgksaus bl ^dk;Z* esa fuEukafdr 8 lsokvksa dk mYys[k fd;k gS&
1- funsZ'ku lsok 5- fof'k"V lsok,a

2- euksipkj lsok 6- ijh{kk o ewY;kadu lsok,a
3- lkekftd dk;Z lsok 7- fujh{k.k o lgdkjh lsok,a rFkk
4- Nk=k ys[k o mifLFkr 8- vuqlaèkku lsok,¡

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