Page 277 - DEDU504_EDUCATIONAL_MEASUREMENT_AND_EVALUATION_ENGLISH
P. 277

Unit 23 : Portfolio Assessment


            address those goals. Students often have become dependent upon adults, particularly teachers, to  Notes
            evaluate their work. They need to learn self-assessment.
            So, the reflection phase of the portfolio process should be ongoing throughout the portfolio
            development. Students need to engage in multiple reflective activities. Those instances of reflection
            become particularly focused if goal-setting is part of their reflection. Just as instruction and
            assessment are more appropriately targeted if they are tied to specific standards or goals, student
            identification of and reflection upon strengths and weaknesses, examples of progress, and strategies
            for improvement will be more meaningful and purposeful if they are directed toward specific
            goals, particularly self-chosen goals.





                        As a skill, reflection is not something that can be mastered in one or two attempts.
                        Developing good reflective skills requires instruction and modeling, lots of practice,
                        feedback and reflection.

            Self Assessment

            2.  State whether the following statements are ‘true’ or ‘false’
               (i) Portfolio assessment is given at periodic level.
              (ii) The most Common portfolio reflection task is the completion of a sheet to be attached to
                  the sample of work which the reflection is addressing.
              (iii) Teacher need not a plan for holding portfolio Conferences.
              (iv) Portfolio assessment does not help in student self evaluation, reflection, and critical
                  thinking.

            23.9 Summary

            •   A student portfolio is a systematic collection of student work and related material that
                depicts a student’s activities, accomplishments, and achievements in one or more school
                subjects.
            •   Identifying specific goals or purposes for assigning a portfolio is the first and most critical
                step in creating such an assig. Just as identifying a standard guides the rest of the steps of
                developing an authentic assessment, identifying the purpose(s) for a portfolio influences all
                the other decisions involved in producing a portfolio assignment.
            •   Process and product portfolios represent the two major types of portfolios. A process portfolio
                documents the stages of learning and provides a progressive record of student growth. A
                product portfolio demonstrates mastery of a learning task or a set of earning objectives and
                contains only the best work
            •   First, the teacher and the student need to clearly identify the portfolio contents, which are
                samples of student work, reflections, teacher observations, and conference records. Second,
                the teacher should develop evaluation procedures for keeping track of the portfolio contents
                and grading the portfolio...
            •   Advantages of Portfolio Assessment
               • Promoting student self-evaluation, reflection, and critical thinking.
               • Measuring performance based on genuine samples of student work.
               • Providing flexibility in measuring how students accomplish their learning goals.




                                               LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY                                    271
   272   273   274   275   276   277   278   279   280   281   282