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ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
È؇ 6H fJBK dk nkXko nfij/ s~E iK wkBdzv j[zd/ jB fijV/ nB[GtK d/ nkXko s/ pDkJ/ iKd/ jB.
7H fJj gohyD p~u/ dh :'rsk dk wkg BjhA eod/ pbfe T[; dhnK w[PfebK Bz{ ;[XkoD bJh UBK dk gsk
brkUAd/ jB.
8H fJj ftPb/PDkswe j[zd/ jB ns/ fJ~e gqfeqnk d/ ;G GkrK dk g{ok ftPb/PD eod/ jB.
9H ftfdnkoEhnK d[nkok fJBK ft~u gqkgs ehs/ ;e'oK dk e'Jh wj~st BjhA j[zdk. fJj e/tb efmBkJh dk Uj
;so d/yd/ jB fijVk fJ~e ftfdnkoEh j~b eo ;edk j?.
10H fJj gohyD ftfdnkoEh dh gqrsh dk T[d/Pe gohyD eod/ jB.
i/eo B?dkfBe gohyD T[guko Bkb ;zpzfXs j[zd/ jB sK fJj ftfdnkoEhnK bJh pj[s T[g:'rh pD iKd/
jB. gq:'rK d/ nkXko s/ fJj f;~X ehsk frnk j? fe fJj nB[d/Pkswe fBdkB ns/ ;G ftfPnK ft~u
T[gukokswe nfXnkgB bJh pj[s gqGktPkbh j[zd/ jB. ;N'B B/ rfDs ft~u nkgD/ nB[GtK d/ nkXko s/
fJj fejk fe B?dkfBe gohyD S'NhnK iwksK bJh pj[s T[g:'rh j[zd/ jB. B?dkfBe gohyD ns/
T[gukokswe nfXnkgB pj[s BIdheh Bkb fJ~e d{i/ Bkb ;zpzfXs jB. peBo ns/ w?bph B/ fbfynk j?
fe B?dkfBe gohyDK dk w[~y T[d/P fe;/ ftfdnkoEh dhnK ftP/P ewI'ohnK dk gsk brkUDk j? sK fe fJBK
Bz{ d{o eoD bJh fJ; d/ ekoDK dk gsk brkfJnk ik ;e/.
B'N; ‘fBdkB’ Ppd dk fufes;k ftfrnkB ft~u ftnkge gq:'r j[zdk j?. fe;/ wohI Bz{ fBdkB d/
nkXko s/ dtkJh fd~sh iKdh j?. i/eo fBdkB ;jh j'fJnk j? sK dtkJh Bkb wohI ibdh mhe
j' ikt/rk. fJ;/ soK, ft~fdnk d/ y/so ft~u, i/eo ftfdnkoEhnK d[nkok gV/ i/ oj/ fe;/ ftP/
d/ ;wM Bk nkUD dk ;jh ekoD gsk br ikt/ sK fJ; dk T[guko th ;jh ehsk ik ;edk j?.
27H4 B?dkfBe gohyD dk fBowkD ns/ wkDeheoD
27H4 B?dkfBe gohyD dk fBowkD ns/ wkDeheoD
27H4 B?dkfBe gohyD dk fBowkD ns/ wkDeheoD
27H4 B?dkfBe gohyD dk fBowkD ns/ wkDeheoD (( (( (Construction and
27H4 B?dkfBe gohyD dk fBowkD ns/ wkDeheoD
Standardization of Diagnostic Test)) )) )
;G s'A gjbK fi; ftP/ dk B?dkfBe gohyD ehsk ikDk j? , T[; ftP/ dk pkoheh Bkb nfXn?B ehsk iKdk j?,
ns/ fJj fBoXkfos ehsk iKdk j? fe fejVhnK ntXkoDktK, f;XKsK, fB:wK, s~EK, ckow{fbnK iK gqfeqnktK
Bz{ wj~st fd~sk ikDk j?. fJ; s'A fJbktk ftfdnkoEhnK dhnK UBK wkBf;e ftP/PsktK dk ftPb/PD ehsk iKdk
j?, fijVhnK nfij/ frnkB Bkb f;~XhnK ;zpzfXs j[zdhnK jB fit/A soe, ;'u Pesh, rfjoh nfXn?B dh Pesh
nkfd. T[dkjoD bJh rfDs ft~u :'rsk bJh eJh nkXkoG{s f;XKsK, fB:wK ns/ ckow{fbnK fit/A r[Dk, Gkr,
i'V, xNkn nkfd dh Io{os j[zdh j?. fJ; s'A fJbktk fJ; ft~u eJh wkBf;e :'rsktK th wj~stg{oD j[zdhnK
jB fit/A soe, ;'u Pesh nkfd. fJ; s'A pknd ftP/ d/ nB[gq:'r ft~u ftfGzB wkBf;e gqfeqnktK dk ftPb/
PD ehsk iKdk j? ns/ fco ;zpzfXs f;XKs, fB:w iK ckow{b/ nkfd d/ nkXko s/ ftfGzB gqPB pDkJ/ iKd/ jB.
fJj gqPB pj[s ;ob j[zd/ jB ns/ efmBkJh d/ uVd/ eqw ft~u fby/ iKd/ jB. fe;/ ftfdnkoEh d/ w[Pfeb fpzd{
gsk eoD bJh Uj gqPB B'N eo fbnk iKdk j?, fi; s'A n~r/ Uj gqPB j~b BjhA eo ;edk. fi; s'A fJj gsk
brdk j? fe ftfdnkoEh fJ; efmBkJh d/ gqPB j~b BjhA eo ;edk. T[dkjoD bJh, fJ~e B?dkfBe gohyD ft~u
phirfDs ft~u ;ob ;wheoD d/ gqPB fJ; soK j' ;ed/ jBL
1. 6x + 7 = 35
2. 27x – .19x = 12
3. x + 5 = 20
4. 4x + 2 = .9x + 5
5. 5x + .6 = 7.8
wzB bU fe fJ~e ftfdnkoEh gfjbhnK d' ;wheoDK ;jh j~b eo gkUAdk j?, gqzs{ T[; s'A pknd d/ gqPB
j~b BjhA eo gkUAdk, sK n;hA fBu'V e~Y ;ed/ jK fe Uj ;ob ;wheoDK Bz{ sK j~b eo ;edk j?,
322 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
