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Unit 27: Recent Trends in Research on Teacher Education


              (iii) The lecture method is modern method.                                             Notes
              (iv) The lecture method is modeern method.
              (v) The purpose of research was to make instruction at teacher education level a systematic
                  activity.

            27.5 Importance of Networking and Collaboration in Teacher Education

            It was observed that institutions of Teacher Education are isolated from each other and from
            schools. There is limited communication between institution at one level and another. In order to
            ensure efficiency and smooth functioning appropriate networking of Teacher Education institutions
            as well as state and national level agencies is therefore needed. Following are some of the
            advantages of networking.
            27.5.1 Advantages of Networking
            (i)  R esource Utilization:  Resource material and facilities at district, regional and state levels
                can be mobilized for optimum utilization. This will avoid duplication and wastage. Several
                agencies provide men and material need by schools.
            (ii)  Development of Teachers:  Networking will facilitate development of required teacher
                capabilities for qualitative improvement of the teaching learning process. This developed
                and available expertise can be then utilized to meet needs of teachers working in remote
                areas.
            (iii) Improvement of Quality:  Networking will lead to rationalization of programmes of
                preservice and in-service courses and thereby help develop a system of quality teacher
                education which in turn will affect school education.
            (iv) Feedback for Improvement:  Efficient and effective monitoring and evaluation of teacher
                education programmes can be done through networking.
            (v)  Structure of Networking:  Horizontal linkages among institutions of Teacher Education is
                essential to enable the institutions to assist one another by sharing educational resources
                Institutions need linkage to rationalize the  pre-service training programmes and the in
                service programmes of a continuous nature to develop a national system of Teacher Education.
                DIETS at the district level will have academic linkages with District Boards of Education,
                have direct linkage with secondary schools and have on its complex elementary schools.
                Vertical linkages are needed to remove isolation with state level agencies such as State
                Departments of Education, SCERTs, State Institutes of Education, State Institutes of Science
                Education, State Educational Technology Units.
                Linkages are to be established between regional agencies  such as Regional Institute of
                English, Regional Technical Teacher Training Institute, Regional Collages of Education and
                other support institutes.




                    Institutions of Teacher Education were found to be isolated from state and national level
                    agencies.
            27.6 Implications of Research in Teacher Education

            Teaching, like other professions, has a developing knowledge base that serves to guide
            practitioners. Knowledge generated by  research is an important component of this knowledge.
            Teacher education and staff development programme might be considered to be a central avenue
            of knowledge dissemination on one hand, and of  practicing it’s use in varied contexts on the
            other hand. The curriculum of teacher education and the text books they use,  determine what
            aspects of research knowledge will be brought to the attention of becoming teachers. The practicum




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