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British Drama



                 Notes          Unity of action  : The play should revolve around one action.

                                Dramatic irony  : It is a literary device often used in tragedies, a central character behaves in a
                                                  certain way in ignorance of key facts about a situation.
                                Stage craft     : The art of putting on a show.
                                Soliloquy       : It is a speech given by a character while alone on stage, spoken directly to the
                                                  audience and it usually gives the audience direct access to the inner workings
                                                  of the character’s mind.
                                Avocatori       : One who serve as judges in the Venetian state
                                Bawdy-house     : A seedy night club or whorehouse.


                                16.9  Review Questions

                                1.    In Volpone, Jonson sets out to undermine the notion of avarice. Explain
                                2.    Mention four satiristic characters of Act II.
                                3.    What are the main themes used in Act IV of the play Jonson?
                                4.    Write short notes on the following scenes:
                                      (a)  Scene I of Act I
                                      (b)  Closing scene of the play
                                      (c)  The scene entrusted to to the punsihment of characters.
                                5.    Explain the following in context of Volpone play:
                                      (a)  Morality             (b)  Deceit                (c)  Plot

                                6.    The way Jonson metes out punishment to his characters bears a resemblance to
                                      one of Lady Politic’s less favorite Italian poets: Dante Alighieri. Elucidate.
                                7.    The moral satire of the play becomes somewhat submerged in the Fourth Act.
                                      Explain.
                                8.    The main theme of the morality play is: Man begins in innocence, man falls into
                                      temptation, man repents and is saved or killed, in the context of this theme, explain
                                      the play Volpone.
                                 9.   The Fourth Act is marked by Volpone’s near complete disappearance for the play.
                                      Evaluate.
                                10.   Illustrate that throughout the play, Volpone has seemed both a likeable and
                                      sympathetic protagonist and a sociopath.


                                Answers: Self Assessment
                                 1. (b)                       2. (b)                    3. (c)
                                 4.  implicit                 5.  woman                 6.  moral criticism
                                 7.  soliloquy                8.  True                  9.  False
                                10.  True                    11.  (a)                  12.  (b)
                                13. (c)                      14. pleasure              15. Mosca
                                16.  threat                  17. disguise              18. True
                                19.  True                    20.  True





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