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Fiction                                                            Digvijay Pandya, Lovely Professional University



                 Notes
                                     Unit 25: William Golding—Lord of the Flies:

                                                     Detailed Study of Text-I




                                  CONTENTS
                                  Objectives
                                  Introduction
                                  25.1  Detailed Study of Text
                                  25.2  Summary
                                  25.3  Keywords

                                  25.4  Review Questions
                                  25.5  Further Readings

                                Objectives


                                After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                                •   Explain detailed study of text Lord of the flies chapters one to six

                                •   Discuss summary and analysis of chapters one to six.

                                Introduction


                                Lord of the Flies takes place on an island, which Golding never gives an exact location.
                                Although he does not tell us where the island is, he describes it in detail. He says that it has
                                a jungle at one end, with a rocky mountain above it. At the opposite side is the lagoon where
                                the boys go to bathe and where they first met after the crash. Near there, up the mountain,
                                is a platform where it was decided a fire would stay lit in hope of rescue. This was in the ideal
                                position, having a view of the ocean, therefore allowing any passing planes or boats to spot
                                them and rescue them. It was on this mountain that the parachutist was also spotted by the
                                boys, and mistaken for a beast. Inland, the jungle served many purposes. In the dense jungle,
                                food was plentiful, and the plants served as a means of escape for Ralph during his run from
                                Jack. Simon stayed there during his stage of insanity, and the used the plants to build shelter.
                                The boys plane was shot down during an atomic war. This set the stage for the problems that
                                would arise on the island among the boys. Their behavior reflects their surroundings, as they
                                acted just like they were participating in the war. The island is a very isolated place with
                                absolutely no contact with the outside war. The only way that they could contact an outsider
                                was by chance, if a plane of boat happened to spot them. These boys from boarding school
                                were in some respect lucky to land on this island, for it did have its advantages. There was
                                food, wildlife, and fresh water. It was not their surroundings, but themselves that led to the
                                downfall of their civilization.












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