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British Poetry                                                      Digvijay Pandya, Lovely Professional University



                   Notes                  Unit 16: The Prologue to the Canterbury Tales

                                      (Non-detailed Study): Discussion and Analysis-VIII




                                     CONTENTS
                                     Objectives

                                     Introduction
                                     16.1  The Prioress’s Tale

                                           16.1.1 Prologue of the Prioress’s Tale
                                           16.1.2 The Prioress’s Tale Text

                                     16.2  Chaucer’s Tale of Sir Thopas

                                           16.2.1 Prologue to the Sir Thopas
                                           16.2.2 The Tale of Sir Thopas Text

                                     16.3  Chaucer’s Tale of Melibee
                                           16.3.1 The Tale of Melibee Text

                                     16.4  Summary
                                     16.5  Keywords

                                     16.6  Review Questions

                                     16.7  Further Readings

                                 Objectives

                                 After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                                    •  Explain the text and prologue of the Prioress’s and Sir Thopas tale
                                    •  Describe briefly the analysis of the tales.


                                 Introduction

                                 After jesting rather coarsely about the monk in the Shipman’s Tale—and monks in general—the Host
                                 switches to a tone of exaggerated politeness in inviting the Prioress to tell her tale. A very young
                                 schoolboy learns a difficult Latin hymn of praise to the Virgin Mary because of his deep devotion to
                                 her. Every day, on the way to school and on the way home, he passes through the Jewish ghetto of the
                                 town singing the hymn.
                                 True to her perfectionist, sentimental nature, the Prioress begins with a long apologetic prayer to the
                                 Virgin Mary. Her story of the martyred child resembles popular saints’ stories of the day. It has a very
                                 preachy and morbid tone. Though they appear to the modern reader as very negative aspects of this
                                 story, her reverence for chastity and her harsh judgment of the Jews are both reflections of common





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