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British Poetry                                                   Jayatee Bhattacharya, Lovely Professional University



                   Notes                           Unit 7: Major Literary Terms-VII


                                     CONTENTS

                                     Objectives
                                     Introduction

                                      7.1  War Poets

                                      7.2  The Poems
                                           7.2.1 Movement Poets

                                      7.3  Modernist Poetry

                                      7.4  Summary
                                      7.5  Keywords

                                      7.6  Review Questions
                                      7.7  Further Readings

                                 Objectives

                                 After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                                    •  Discuss briefly about the poems, war poets and movement poets
                                    •  Explain the term modernist poetry.

                                 Introduction


                                 The main idea or underlying meaning of a literary work. A theme may be stated or implied. Theme
                                 differs from the subject or topic of a literary work in that it involves a statement or opinion about the
                                 topic. Not every literary work has a theme. Themes may be major or minor. A major theme is an idea
                                 the author returns to time and again. It becomes one of the most important ideas in the story. Minor
                                 themes are ideas that may appear from time to time. It is importnat to recognize the difference between
                                 the theme of a literary work and the subject of a literary work. The subject is the topic on which an
                                 author has chosen to write. The theme, however, makes some statement about or expresses some
                                 opinion on that topic. For example, the subject of a story might be war while the theme might be the
                                 idea that war is useless.

                                 7.1   War Poets

                                 A War poet is a poet writing in time of and on the subject of war. The term, which is applied
                                 especially to those in military service during World War I, was documented as early as 1848 in
                                 reference to German revolutionary poet, George Herwegh.
                                 It was in English poetry, such as that of Wilfred Owen, that the war poem became an established
                                 genre marker and attracted growing popular interest. At the time the term soldier poet was used,
                                 but then dropped out of favour. The evolution of the concept was linked to a distinction drawn
                                 between poets who were anti-war in attitude and those who wrote more traditional war poetry.
                                 What makes a war poet is not well-defined. The public may have seen war poems as reportage
                                 creating direct emotional links to the soldier.



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