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Prose


                    Notes          6.4 Summary

                                   •    The children of James Elia, John and Alice, asked him to tell them about his grandmother-
                                        their great grandmother- Mrs. Field who used to live in a great mansion in Norfolk. The
                                        house belonged to a rich nobleman who lived in another new house. Grandmother Field was
                                        the keeper of the house and she looked after the house with great care as though it was her
                                        own. The tragic incident of the two children and their cruel uncle had taken place in the
                                        house. The children had come to know the story from the ballad of ‘The Children in the
                                        wood’. The story was carved in wood upon the chimney piece. But a foolish rich person later
                                        pulled down the wooden chimney and put a chimney of marble. The new chimney piece had
                                        no story on it. Alice was very unhappy that the rich man had pulled down the chimney piece
                                        with the story. She looked upbraiding and her anger was like her mother’s.
                                   •    When the house came to decay later, after the death of Mrs. Field the nobleman carried away
                                        the ornaments of the house and used them in his new house. The ornaments of the old house
                                        looked very awkward in the new house, just like the beautiful tombs of Westminster Abbey
                                        would look awkward if placed in someone’s drawing room. Things looked beautiful only if
                                        they are in harmony with the surroundings. John enjoyed the comparison and smiled as if he
                                        also felt it would be very awkward indeed. Grandmother Field was a very good lady. She
                                        was also very religious for she was well acquainted with ‘The Book of Psalms’ in ‘The Old
                                        Testament’ and a great portion of ‘The New Testament’ of ‘The Bible’. Alice here spread her
                                        hands as if she was not interested in the praise of a quality of the grandmother that she
                                        herself did not have. Children find it difficult to learn lessons by heart.

                                   •    Grandmother Field did not fear the spirits of the two infants which haunted the house at
                                        night. So she slept alone. But Elia used to sleep with his maid as he was not so religious. John
                                        tried to look courageous but his eyes expanded in fear. When the grandmother died many
                                        people in the neighbourhood including the gentry or the aristocrats attended her funeral.
                                        She was also a good dancer when she was young. Here, Alice moved her feet unconsciously
                                        as she too was interested in dancing. Grandmother Field was tall and upright but later she
                                        was bowed down by a disease called cancer. She was good to her grand children. Elia in
                                        childhood used to spend his holiday there. He used to gaze upon the bust of the twelve
                                        Caesars or roam about in the mansion or in the garden. In the garden, there were fruits like
                                        nectarines, peaches, oranges and others. Elia never plucked them but rather enjoyed looking
                                        at them. Here John deposited a bunch of grapes upon the plate again. He was showing that
                                        he too was not tempted by fruits.
                                   •    His farce, Mr H, was performed at Drury Lane in 1807.
                                   •    Fortuitously, Lamb’s first publication was in 1796.
                                   •    His collected essays, under the title Essays of Elia, were published in 1823.
                                   •    The most famous of these is called “The Londoner” in which Lamb famously derides the
                                        contemporary fascination with nature and the countryside.

                                   6.5 Key-Words

                                   1. Friskings        :  It is a search of a person’s outer clothing wherein a person runs his or
                                                         hands along the outer garments to detect any concealed weapons.
                                   2. Melancholy looking :  Sad or depressed


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