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Linguistics



                  Notes
                                              t  —                 j   —  —   —  —


                                              n  sne Ω             w   —  —   —  —

                                                                   r   —  —   —  —
                                              m  smel
                                                                       —  —   —  lju:d
                                                                   l
                                              3  —
                                                                   t   —  —   —  —
                                                                                 nju:z
                                              z  —                 n   —  —   —
                                                                                 mju:d
                                                                   m   —  —   —
                                              ð  —
                                                                       —  —   —  —
                                                                   3
                                              v  —
                                                                   z   —  —   —  —

                                              h  —                 ð   —  —   —  —


                                                                   v   —  —   —  vju:             w seem familiar: the vowel name ‘schwa’, and the name of the soft drinks brand Schweppes. This is, however, a very infrequent cluster for
                                              ∫  —    Two-consonant clusters of s plus l, w, j are also possible (e.g. slwp, sw1ŋ, sju:), and even perhaps sr in ‘syringe’ sr1nd3 for many speakers. These clusters can be analysed either as pre-initial s plus initial s plus initial l, w, j, r or initial s plus post-initial l, w, j, r. There is no clear answer to the question of which
                                          Initial                  h   —  —   —  hju:d¥     Many Welsh names (including some well known outside Wales)—such as girls’ names like Gwen and place names like the country of Gwent-have initla gw

                                              s  —
                                                                   ∫      ru:
                                                                       —   ∫  ? 3  —     Some people pronounce the word ‘syringe’ as sr1nd3; there are no other cases of sr unless one counts foreign names (e.g. Sri Lanka)
                                              θ  —                 s          sw1m
                                                                       slwp  ? 1  sju:                  The only possible occurrence of gj would be in the archaic (heraldic) word ‘gules’, which is in very few people’s vocabulry.
                                                                         Ω    :t
                                                                          e
                                                 sf1
                                              f  e                 θ   —  qr  θw  ? 5
                                   Table: 9.2 Two-consonant clusters with pre-initial s
                                                                       flaw  fraw  —  fju:
                                                                   f
                                              g  —         analysis is better; here they are treated in the latter way, and appear in Table: 9.3.
                                                                   g   glu;  grwn  ? 2  ? 4
                                              d  —
                                                                   d      drwp  dwel  dju:    and English speakers seem to find them prefectly easy to pronounce.
                                                                       —
                                              b  —             Table: 9.3 Two-consonant clusters with post-initial l, r, w, j  b  k  blæk  blew  brw t  kraw  —  kwwk  bju:ti  kju:  θj occurs in the archaic word ‘thew’ only.


                                      Pre-initial s followed by:  k  t  p  skwn  stwk  spwn  Note:  t  p  —  plew  l  trew  prew  r  twwn  w—  tju:n  :  pj  j  Notes in doubtful cases:  Two cases make  ∫  English.













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