Page 233 - DHIN401_HINDI_SAHITYA_KA_ITIHAAS

Vinod Kumar, Lovely Professional University bdkbZ 22 % vkèkqfud dky (x| lkfgR;) % fganh x| dk mn~Hko ,oa fodkl

bdkbZμ22 % vkèkqfud dky (x| lkfgR;) % fganh x| dk uksV
mn~Hko ,oa fodkl

vuqØef.kdk (Contents)
mís'; (Objectives)
izLrkouk (Introduction)

22-1 vkèkqfud dky (x| lkfgR;)
22-1-1 ukedj.k ,oa le; lhek
22-1-2 fganh x| dk mn~Hko vkSj fodkl
22-2 lkjka'k (Summary)

22-3 'kCndks"k (Keywords)
22-4 vH;kl&ç'u (Review Questions)
22-5 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)

mís'; (Objectives)

bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ
l vkèkqfud dky osQ x| lkfgR; dks tkuus esaA
l ukedj.k ,oa le; lhek tkuus esaA
l fganh x| dk mn~Hko vkSj fodkl le>us esaA

izLrkouk (Introduction)

x| dh vusd fo/kvksa dk fodkl vkèkqfud dky esa gh gqvkA vkèkqfud dky esa fodflr x| fo/kvksa esa
miU;kl dk egÙoiw.kZ LFkku gSA fganh miU;kl osQ fodkl dk Js; vaxzsth ,oa ckaXyk miU;klksa dks fn;k tk
ldrk gSA vkpk;Z 'kqDy us vkèkqfud dky dk uke x| dky blfy, j[kk] D;ksafd bl dky esa x| dh
izèkkurk ifjyf{kr gks jgh gS rFkkfi x|dky dgus ls bl dky dk izpqj ifjek.k esa fy[kk x;k i| lkfgR;
misf{kr&lk gks tkrk gS] bl dky dks vkèkqfud dky dguk vfèkd mi;qDr gSA bl ukedj.k esa x| vkSj
i| nksuksa izo`fÙk;ksa dk lekos'k rks gks gh tkrk gS] lkFk gh ;g uke ;g Hkh crkrk gS fd bl dky dh izo`fÙk;k¡
iqjkuh ijaijk ls gVdj uohu ,oa vkèkqfud gks xbZ gSaA fu'p; gh vkèkqfud ;qxcksèk us lkfgR; dks njckjh
ifjos'k ls ckgj fudkydj tu&thou osQ fudV yk fn;k gSA x| dh vusd fo/kvksa dk fodkl vkèkqfud
dky esa gh gqvk gSA

22-1 vk/qfud dky (x| lkfgR;)

22-1-1 ukedj.k ,oa le; lhek

vkpk;Z jkepaæ 'kqDy us ¯gnh lkfgR; osQ bfrgkl osQ prqFkZ dky [kaM dks x| dh izeq[krk osQ dkj.k x|dky
uke fn;k gS vkSj bldh le; lhek laor~ 1900 fo- ls 1980 fo- vFkkZr~ lu~ 1843 bZ- ls 1923 bZ- Lohdkj

LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY 227