Page 349 - DHIN401_HINDI_SAHITYA_KA_ITIHAAS

+
bdkbZ 29 % lk{kkRdkj ,oa IkQhpj ys[ku dk fodkl

Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment) uksV

fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ djsaμ
1- lk{kkRdkj fuf'pr iz'uksa osQ ekè;e ls O;fDr fo'ks"k osQ O;fDrRo ,oa ÑfrRo dk ljl Hkkoiw.kZ
--------------------------
lk{kkRdkj ikBdksa ls djk nsrk gSA
--------------------------
2- lkfgR;dkjksa osQ thou dh vusd jkspd ?kVukvksa osQ o.kZu ls lk{kkRdkj dk egÙo
c<+ x;k gSA
3- jk"Vª dh lHkh Hkk"kkvksa osQ lkfgR;&fuekZrkvksa osQ lk{kkRdkj ,d=k fd, tk,¡ rks iwjs jk"Vª dh
--------------------------
lkdkj gks ldrh gSA

29-1-3 I + kQhpj (:id)
+
IkQhpj (:id) ,d vR;kèkqfud ys[ku foèkk gS tks i=kdkfjrk osQ {ks=k esa fodflr] iYyfor vkSj le`¼ gqbZ
gSA Lokèkhurk osQ i'pkr~ ¯gnh&i=kdkfjrk esa :id&ys[ku dh ubZ foèkk dk fodkl gqvkA ekuoh; vfHk#fp
dh euksjatd lkexzh dks vc lfp=k :i esa izdkf'kr djosQ vke turk rd izLrqr fd;k tkrk gSA jk"Vª dh
Lora=krk osQ ckn eqnz.k vkSj laiknu dyk esa rhoz xfr ls izxfr gqbZ gSA iQyLo:i i=kdkjksa dk è;ku dykRed
ys[ku ,oa thou osQ fofoèk i{kksa dks xgjkbZ ls le> dj mls vfHk#fp nsus dh vksj x;kA vkèkqfud ¯gnh
+
x| osQ Lekjd lkfgR; esa IkQhpj (:id) dk fo'ks"k egÙo gSA
+
+
vaxzsth ^IkQhpj* dks ¯gnh esa ^:id* dgrs gSA Mku Madu dk dguk gS fd ^IkQhpj* thou osQ izfr uohu
^n`f"Vdks.k nSfud thou dh d#.kk] mlosQ ukVd vkSj gkL; dks mlosQ ewy esa xzg.k dj mldk fp=k.k djus
+
dh ,d fofèk gSA ^IkQhpj* ,d ^lSaMfop* osQ leku gS ftlosQ nksuksa vksj 'kDdj dh irZ ls <osQ gq, osQd
osQ VqdM+s rFkk chp esa elkysnkj ekal vkSj vkyw jgrs gSaA dgus dk vfHkizk; ;g gS fd :id ikBd osQ ân;
esa vkuan vkSj larqf"V dh Hkkouk iSnk djrk gSA*
ifjHkk"kkμvkèkqfud Lekjd lkfgR; esa vusd LFkkuksa ,oa LFkyksa osQ fo"k; esa jkspd dFkk&lw=kksa osQ lkFk izLrqr
+
fd, tkus okys lkfgR;&:i dks] ftlesa nks dFkk,¡ lkFk&lkFk pyrh gSa] mls ^IkQhpj* dgk tkrk gSA nwljs 'kCnksa
esa ^jaxhu o`ÙkkRed jpuk :id gSA* ,d fo}ku osQ fopkjkuqlkj ^ekuoh; vfHk#fp osQ lkFk fefJr lekpkj
+
tc pViVk ys[k cu tkrk gSA rc IkQhpj (:id) osQ :i esa tkuk tkrk gSA* MkW- vtqZu frokjh dk er gS
+
fd ^^lelkef;d ?kVukvksa ,oa fofoèk {ks=k osQ v|ru ifjorZu osQ lfp=k vkSj euksje fooj.k dks IkQhpj ;k
:id dgk tk ldrk gSA** MkW- ,-vkj- Maxoky osQ vuqlkjμ^^fdlh ?kVuk dk euksje vkSj fo'kq¼ izLrqrhdj.k
+
gh IkQhpj gSA** Jh ,u-lh- iar ,oa eukst oqQekj dk fopkj gS fd ^^dksbZ Hkh fo'ks"k o izèkku ys[k tks fdlh
lekpkj&i=k o if=kdk esa fdlh Hkh izdj.k&lacaèkh fo"k; ij izdkf'kr gksrk gS mls :id ;k izèkku ys[k
dgrs gSaA**
miq;ZDr ifjHkk"kkvksa dk voyksdu djus ls ;g Li"V gks tkrk gS fd fdlh ?kVuk] izdj.k] rF; ;k jkspd
+
fo"k; dk euksje ,oa fo'kn~ izLrqrhdj.k gh IkQhpj gSA blesa nSfud lekpkj] lkef;d fo"k; vFkok cgqla[;d
ikBdksa dh vfHk#fp okys fo"k; dh ppkZ gksrh gSA blosQ ekè;e ls ys[kd O;fDr rFkk ifjos'k osQ O;fDrRo
vkSj lexz :i dks mn~?kkfVr djrk gSA bruk gh ugha] vfirq iQhpj&ys[kd LFkku osQ fooj.k osQ }kjk ,d nwljh
dgkuh Hkh izLrqr djrk gSA
+
vLrq] IkQhpj ,slk jpukRed rFkk oqQN lhek rd LokuqHkwfrewyd ys[k gS ftldk fuekZ.k fdlh ?kVuk] izdj.k]
fLFkfr] fo"k; vFkok thou osQ fdlh i{k osQ lacaèk esa ikBdksa dks euksjatu djus] lwpuk nsus rFkk turk dks
dk;Z djus dk O;kogkfjd funsZ'ku iznku djus osQ mís'; ls fd;k x;k gksA bl izdkj :id vdLekr~ vkus
okys lekpkj osQ ckgj fdlh Hkh [kaM] fp=kkoyh ;k lekpkj&o`Ùk dk Js.khxr uke gSA

LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY 343