Page 154 - DHIN403_KATHA_SAHITYA_EVAM_NIBANDH

dFkk lkfgR; ,oa fucaèk

uksV jksrh FkhA ,slk jksuk fd ftls lqu dj iRFkj Hkh fi?ky tk,A jkst lqcg mldh vk¡[ks dne osQ iwQy dh rjg iwQyh
jgrh FkhaA jkr esa jksus dk dkj.k iwNus ij pqipki VqoqQj&VqoqQj eq¡g ns[kus yxrh Fkh] Bhd xk; dh ckNh dh rjg]
ftldh ek¡ ej xbZ gksA

Lo&ewY;kadu (Self-Assessment)

fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa esa lR; vFkok vlR; dh igpku djsa
(State Whether the following statements are True or False) :
7- ^eSyk vk¡py* osQ f'kYi dh ;g mYys[kuh; igpku gS fd blesa ys[kd vyx ls dgha fn[kkbZ ugha iM+rkA

8- o"kkZ osQ vHkko esa lw;Znso dks eukus osQ fy, xk¡o dh fL=k;k¡] fcNM+s ifr&iRuh dk ukVd jpkrh gSaA
9- MkW- iz'kkar dk ikyu&iks"k.k mldh ek¡ us fd;kA
mijksDr mnkjg.kksa ls Li"V gS fd js.kq O;aX;&fouksn esa gh fuiq.k ugha] d#.k izlaxksa dks vorfjr djus esa Hkh iVq
gSaA ;gk¡ mudh eeZLi'khZ dyk nh[k iM+rh gSA lthyk uo;qod iz'kkar MkWDVj gksdj xk¡o esa vk;k gSA lHkh mldh
tkfr iwNrs gSaA og D;k crk,\ vKkr oqQy 'khy gS!----- ck<+ ihfM+rksa dh lgk;rk osQ fy, uko fudyhA uko osQ
ikl >kM+h osQ fudV gk¡M+h fgyh vkSj mlesa ls ,d lk¡i xnZu fudkydj iQkSa&iQkSa djus yxkA lk¡i èkhjs&èkhjs ikuh
esa mrj x;k vkSj gk¡Mh ls uotkr f'k'kq osQ jksus dh vkokt vkbZ] ekuks ek¡ us Fkidh nsuk can dj fn;k gksA cl]
;gh mlosQ tUe dh dFkk gSA fiQj ,d ifjR;Drk us mls ikykA ek¡ dh bPNk mls MkWDVj osQ :i esa ns[kuh dh
FkhA ij] dk'kh okl djrs&djrs] dk'kh dh fdlh xyh esa og ges'kk osQ fy, [kks xbZ! ,d ckj ykgkSj ls iz'kkar
osQ uke ,d euhvkMZj vk;k Fkk] fot;k dk vk'khokZn ysdjA Hkstus okyh ogh Fkh ¯drq uke u;k FkkA vc og
Lusge;h ugha Lusge;h pksiM+k FkhA
vius bfrgkl ij xkSjo djus osQ fy, iz'kkar osQ ikl oqQN ugha] mlosQ oa'k&bfrgkl ij dkyh jks'kukbZ iqrh gqbZ
gS] tsy dh lsalj dh gqbZ fpfV~B;ksa dh rjgA tUe nsus okyh ek¡ us Hkh ftls nwj dj fn;k] og xyk Vhi dj ekj
Hkh rks ldrh FkhA ij og ,slk ugha dj ldhA 'kk;n mlus ps"Vk dh gksxhA xys ij ,d&nks ckj m¡xfy;k¡ xbZ
gksaxhA lks;k gqvk f'k'kq eqLdjk iM+k gksxk vkSj mls lgykus yxh gksxhA----¶v¡èksjs esa ,d vHkkfxu ek¡ fny dk nnZ
nck, vk¡py esa vius uotkr f'k'kq dks fNik;s [kM+h gSA ,d dkyh vkSj Hk;kouh Nk;k vkdj gkFk c<+krh gSA
ek¡ vafre ckj vius dysts osQ VqdM+s dks] jDr osQ fiaM dks ,d iyd fugkjrh gS] pwerh gSA Hk;kouh Nk;k mlosQ
gkFk ls f'k'kq dks Nhu ysrh gSA ek¡ nk¡rksa ls gksaB nck, [kM+h jg tkrh gSA¸----ifrrk] fuokZflrk vkSj lekt dh n`f"V
esa lcls uhp ek¡ dh xksn esa iz'kkar {k.kHkj osQ fy, viuk flj j[kus dks O;koqQy gks tkrk gSA
var esa] vapy osQ ekul dks leqfpr dykRed vfHkO;fDr nsus okys miU;kl esa yksdksRlo vkSj yksdksfDr dk
mYys[k vko';d gSA ^fcnkir* (yksdu`R;&xku) esa O;aX;&fouksn dh izèkkurk gSA xhr fo|kifr osQ gSa ¯drq iz;qDr
:i ^fodVS* gSA bUgsa cuk;k gS Jfedksa us] iSjWfM (Parody) esa <kydjA gksyh ij ^tksxhM+k* xk;k tkrk gSA o"kkZ
osQ vHkko esa banznso dks eukus osQ fy, xk¡o dh fL=k;k¡ jkf=k osQ ,dkar esa fcNM+s ifr&iRuh dk ukVd jpkrh gSaA
muesa vkèkqfud thou osQ izlax] izglu&:i esa tqM+rs tkrs gSaA ;g vk;kstu dgha thou dh ijks{k :i ls leh{kk
djrs gSa vkSj dgha ek£edrk rFkk fouksn rRo osQ la;ksx ls rktxh ns tkrs gSaA

10-4 fu"d"kZ

mijksDr foospu ls Li"V gS fd ,d fo'kq¼ vkapfyd miU;kl osQ :i esa ^eSyk vk¡py* fgUnh lkfgR; esa izFke
LFkku izkIr djus dk vfèkdkjh gSA blesa ^js.kq* us ,d fiNM+s gq, xk¡o esjhxat osQ thou] cksypky] xhr&laxhr]
jgu&lgu] rht&R;ksgkj] gkl&foykl] 'kks"k.k&izihM+u] :f<+okfnrk&izfrxkferk rFkk izxfr&fonzksg vkfn rRoksa dks

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