Page 73 - DHIN403_KATHA_SAHITYA_EVAM_NIBANDH

bdkbZµ6% ^ck.kHkV ð dh vkRedFkk* % ik=kksa dk pfj=k&fp=k.k

lexzr% ;g dgk tk ldrk gS fd ^ck.kHkêð dh vkRedFkk* esa ck.kHkêð gh ys[kd dk fiz; ik=k jgk gSA mldh uksV
iwjh lgkuqHkwfr Hkh ck.k dks gh feyh gSA ck.k osQ pfj=k osQ fofoèk i{kksa dks mtkxj djus okyh ?kVukvksa dks
miU;kldkj us blesa LFkku fn;k gSA mldh mnkÙk izo`fÙk;k¡ fu'p; gh ikBdksa dks izHkkfor djrh gSaA ukjh osQ izfr
mldh n`f"V fu'p; gh iz'kaluh; gSA fuiqf.kdk rks ;g Lohdkj Hkh djrh gS fd Hkêð osQ laioZQ esa vkus ls gh
og vius dks gkM+&ek¡l dh xBjh ls oqQN vfèkd le>us yxhA fu'p; gh ck.kHkêð osQ pfj=k dks mnkÙk ewY;ksa
ls lai`Dr dj f}osnh th us mlosQ ijaijkxr ykafNr pfj=k dks u, vk;ke nsdj mldk ifo=k izk{kkyu dj fn;k gSA

Lo&ewY;kadu (Self-Assessment)

cgqfodYih; iz'u (Multiple Choice Questions) :

4- nsoiq=k rqojfefyan dh vR;ar :iorh dU;k dk D;k uke gS\
(d) fuiqf.kdk ([k) egkek;k

(x) Hkfêðuh (?k) lqpfjrkA
5- ck.kHkêð fdlosQ izfr HkfDrHkko j[krk gS\

(d) fuiqf.kdk ([k) Hkfêðuh
(x) lqpfjrk (?k) buesa ls dksbZ ughaA
6- Hkfêðuh fdldks vk;kZorZ dk f}rh; dkfynkl dgrh gS\

(d) ck.kHkêð ([k) Ñ".ko¼Zu
(x) g"kZo¼Zu (?k) buesa ls dksbZ ughaA

6-3 Hkfêðuh dk pfj=k&fp=k.k

ck.kHkêð dh vkRedFkk esa ;|fi dbZ ukjh ik=k gSa] ;FkkµHkfêðuh] fuiqf.kdk] egkek;k] lqpfjrk vkfn rFkkfi buesa
lokZfèkd egÙoiw.kZ ukjh ik=k Hkfêðuh gSA Hkfêðuh nsoiq=k rqojfefyan dh vR;ar :iorh dU;k gSA ftldk cykr~
vigj.k dj fy;k x;k gSA NksVk jktoqQy ls mldh eqfDr ck.kHkêð] fuiqf.kdk ,oa oqQekj Ñ".ko¼Zu osQ lg;ksx
ls gh laHko gks ldhA
Hkfêðuh osQ lkSan;Z ls gj dksbZ vfHkHkwr gSA ck.kHkêð rks Hkfêðuh dks ns[kdj vk'p;Zpfdr gks tkrk gS vkSj mlosQ
eq[k ls ;s 'kCn fudyrs gSaµ¶bruh ifo=k :i jkf'k fdl izdkj bl dyq"k èkfj=kh esa laHko gqbZA¸ Hkfêðuh
egkojkg dh vkjkfèkdk gSSA mldk O;fDrRo vizfre lkSan;Z ls eafMr gS vkSj LoHkko 'kkar gSA Hkêð dks og viuk
vfHkHkkod ekurh gS vkSj mldk cgqr lEeku djrh gSA mlosQ vkpj.k esa ,d LokHkkfod xaHkhjrk ,oa vkSnkR;
dk lekos'k gSA og larqfyr ok.kh esa viuk earO; O;Dr djrh gSA mlosQ ân; esa fdlh osQ izfr bZ";kZ&}s"k ugha
gSA oafnuh Hkfêðuh dkrj Loj eas egkojkg ls vius m¼kj dh izkFkZuk djrh gSA LoHkko ls xaHkhj ,oa ok.kh ls dksey
Hkfêðuh ukjh tkfr dk Hkw"k.k gSA ck.kHkêð rks mls lk{kkr~ nsoh gh ekurk gSA og dgrk gSµ¶eSa v¯dpu gw¡]
lkèkughu gw¡] iFkHkzkar gw¡A esjs ikl gS gh D;k] ftlls rqEgkjh iwtk d:¡\ rqe nsoh gks] lkS ckj izfrokn
djks] rks Hkh nsoh gksµbl dyq"k&iafdy lalkj&lkxj dh iziqQYy in~feuh] bl èkwfy èkwlj ou Hkwfe dh
ekyrh yrkA¸

mnkgj.kµHkfêðuh dks uxjgkj ls iq#"kiqj] iq#"kiqj ls tkyaèkj vkSj fiQj u tkus dgk¡&dgk¡ nL;qvksa osQ lkFk ?kweuk
iM+k vkSj var esa LFkk.kh'oj osQ NksVs jktoqQy esa og ykbZ xbZA nL;qvksa osQ Li'kZ ls mldk vgaHkko

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