Page 23 - DHIN501_BHASHA_VIGYAN

Hkk"kk foKku vkSj fgaUnh Hkk"kk

uksV 2-1-6 vFkZ&lajpuk
èofu] 'kCn] in vkSj okD; vkfn Hkk"kk dh 'kkjhfjd bdkb;k¡ gSa] rks vFkZ Hkk"kk dh vkRek gSA vFkZ dks eq[;r% lkr
oxks± esa foHkDr dj ldrs gSaµ

(d) eq[;kFkZµikuh] xk;] fo|ky; vkfnA
([k) y{;kFkZµog rks xèkk gSA
(x) O;atukFkZµ;gk¡ ijaijk ls vfn tksM+rs gSa_ ;Fkkµ xaxkty (ifo=krk dk izrhd)

(?k) lkekftdµ'you' 'kCn osQ fy, fganh esa fofHkUu lanHkks± osQ fy,] rw] rqe vkSj vki dk iz;ksx djrs
gSaA
rwµ(NksVs osQ fy,] xqLls esa) rw tk] rw [kkA
rqeµ(cjkcj osQ fy,) rqe pyks] rqe fy[kksA

vkiµ(vknjlwpd] cM+ksa osQ fy,) vki pfy,] vki fyf[k,A
(Ä) cykRedµizeksn jksVh [kk,xk > jksVh [kk,xk izeksnA
(?k) 'kSyh; vFkZµfganqLrkuh] mnwZ] fganh 'kSyhA

vki cSfB,] vki r'kjhiQ jf[k,] vki fojkft,A
i;kZ;rk% dqN 'kCnksa dks i;kZ;h ;k lekukFkhZ 'kCn dgrs gSaA okLro esa i;kZ;h 'kCnksa osQ oxZ gSaµ
(d) iw.kZ i;kZ;hµDog > dqÙkk] dqDdqj Man > vkneh] euq";A
([k) vkaf'kd i;kZ;hµHkhxk&xhyk] NksVk&ukVk] lqanj&vPNk] cf<+;kµLokfn"VA

foykseµfoykse vFkZ vfHkO;fDr gsrq ewy ;kSfxd :iksa esa 'kCnksa dk fuekZ.k fd;k tkrk gSA
ewyµtM+&psru] lq[k&nq%[k] fnu&jkr vkfnA

;kSfxdµblesa dHkh milxZ yxkrs gSa] dHkh izR;;A
;Fkkµ'kqHk&v'kqHk] mfpr&vuqfpr (milxZ&vkèkkj)
ÑrK&Ñr?u (izR;;&vkèkkj)
vFkZ&lajpuk esa lekl dh Hkh fo'ks"k Hkwfedk gksrh gS_ ;Fkkµ

nqvkµcn~nqvk Lons'k&ijns'k (fons'k)
Lora=k&ijra=k] cqf¼eku&cqf¼ghu
blh izdkj vusdkFkhZ 'kCnksa dh lajpuk esa Hkh fofoèkrk ns[kh tk ldrh gS] tks Hkk"kk&lajpuk dk egÙoiw.kZ va'k gSA

;kSfxd 'kCnksa osQ fy, ikB ls brj milxZ rFkk izR;; 'kCnksa osQ oqQN nkgj.k nhft,A

2-2 Hkkf"kd&vk/kj

Hkk"kk osQ rhu vk/kj ;gk¡ fn, tk jgs gSaA igyk ekufld vk/kj (Intellectual basis), nwljk HkkSfrd vk/kj
(physical basis)] lkekftd vk/kj (Social basis)A

16 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY