Page 107 - DHIN502_AADHUNIK_KAAVYA

bdkbZ 5% dkek;uhµ O;k[;k Hkkx (fpark ,oa J¼k lxZ)

izlaxµ J¼k euq dks deZ djus dh izsj.kk nsrh gqbZ eaxydkeuk djrh gSA uksV
O;k[;kµ foykflrk ,oa ;K&;kxkfn dh fgalk osQ dkj.k gqbZ nso&laLÑfr dk vliQyrk :ih fouk'k vc mnkjrk
vkfn Hkkoksa osQ i;kZIr lk/u ,df=kr djosQ ekuo tkfr dh lEink cudj gekjs lkeus iM+k gS_ mldk lnqi;ksx
djosQ eu dh Hkkoukvksa dk jkT; lc vksj isQy tk,A
rkRi;Z ;g gS fd nso&laLÑfr ftu dkj.kksa ls vliQy gqbZ vkSj izy; esa mldk vUr gqvk muls izsj.kk ysdj u;h
l`f‘ dk fuekZ.k djksA nso laLÑfr dh tks vPNkb;ka Fkha mUgsa ys fy;k tk, vkSj foykflrk] vgadkj] fgalk vkSj
izo`fÙk;ka tks mlosQ vUr osQ fy, mÙkjnk;h Fkha] mUgsa R;kxdj muosQ LFkku ij n;k] mnkjrk] eerk] R;kx vkfn 'kqHk
izo`fÙk;ksa dks eu esa LFkku feysA
fo'ks"kµ vliQyrkvksa dk èoal esa :id vyadkj gSA

psruk dk lqUnj bfrgkl vf[ky ekuo Hkkoksa dk lR;_
fo'o osQ ân;&iVy ij fnO; v{kjksa ls vafdr gks fuR; A AA 58AA
'kCnkFkZµ vf[ky¾lEiw.kZ] ân;&iVy¾eu :ih iQyd] vafdr gks¾fy[kk tk,A
izlaxµ J¼k euq dks uo&fuekZ.k ds fy, izsj.kk nsrh gqbZ ubZ l`f‘ osQ fo"k; esa vius vkn'kks± dks Li‘ djrh gS ftudh
og vkxs vkus okyh l`f‘ esa izfr’k pkgrh gSA
O;k[;kµ ekuo tkfr osQ ân; osQ lEiw.kZ izse] n;k] mnkjrk] eerk] mRlkg vkSj vk'kk vkfn Hkkoksa] tks ekuork
osQ ;FkkFkZ y{k.k gSa osQ :i esa thou dk HkO; ys[kk lEiw.kZ lalkj dh ekuo tkfr osQ eu esa vfeV :i eas
te tk,A
Hkko ;g gS fd lalkj Hkj dh ekuo tkfr osQ ân; esa ;s mÙke Hkko lnk osQ fy, Hkj tk,A
fo/krk dh dY;k.kh l`f‘ liQy gks bl Hkwry ij iw.kZ_
iVsa lkxj] fc[kjsa xzg&iqat vkSj Tokykeqf[k;k¡ gksa pw.kZ A AA 59 AA
'kCnkFkZµ dY;k.kh¾eaxye;] xzg&iqat¾xzgksa dk lewgA
izlaxµ J¼k dgrh gS fd fiNyh l`f‘ esa tks =kqfV;ka vkSj viw.kZrk Fkha] og vkxkeh l`f‘ esa u jgsaA

O;k[;kµ fiNyh l`f‘ rks foykflrk] fgalk vkfn nks"kksa ls ;qDr Fkh] mlesa mÙke xq.kksa dk fodkl ugha gks ik;k ijUrq
i`Foh ij Ï‘k dh tks vc ubZ l`f‘ ge nksuksa osQ }kjk fodflr gksuh gS] og eaxye; gks vkSj mlesa igys okyh
=kqfV;ka u jgus ls og lc izdkj ls iwjh vkSj liQy gksA mlosQ vkxs foHkhf"kdk] loZuk'k vkSj mRikr ykus&okys leqnz
iV tk;sa] muosQ LFkku ij LFky cu tk,] xzgksa osQ lewg tks lalkj osQ fy, veaxy ykus okys le>s tkrs gSa]
frrj&fcrj gks tk;sa ftlls mudh 'kfDr oqQN u dj losQ vkSj Tokykeq[kh ioZr tks fd iQVus ij vkx mxydj
fouk'k yhyk fn[kkrs gSa] pwj&pwj gks tk;saA bl izdkj vkus okyh l`f‘ dh èoal dk vuqHko u djuk iM+sA
mUgsa fpuxkjh ln`'k lniZ oqQpyrh jgs [kM+h lkuUn_
vkt ls ekuork dh dhfrZ vfuy] Hkw] ty esa jgs u can A AA 60 AA
'kCnkFkZµ lniZ¾vfHkeku osQ lkFk] vfuy¾ok;qA
izlaxµ J¼k eu ls Hkkoh l`f‘ osQ fy, eaxy&dkeuk djrh gqbZ dg jgh gS&
O;k[;kµ tSls fpuxkjh cM+s ls cM+s frudksa osQ <sj dks tyk Mkyrh gS] blh izdkj ekuork bu fouk'kdkjh rRoksa
dks vfHkekuiwoZd oqQpyrh gqbZ lq[kiwoZd viuk eLrd Åapk fd;s jgsA vc Hkfo"; esa ekuork dk ;'k ok;q] i`Foh
vkSj ty dh lhek esa #dk u jgsA rkRi;Z ;g gS fd ekuork osQ n;k] eerk vkfn xq.k brus izcy gksa fd muosQ
vkxs ;s fouk'kdkjh 'kfDr;ka loZFkk vleFkZ fl¼ gks tk;sa vkSj vc Hkfo"; esa ekuork dh vka/h] ioZr vkSj lkxj
fdlh izdkj dh gkfu u igqapk losQaA vFkok og vkdk'k] i`Foh vkSj ty dh lhek dks vo#¼ u gks losQA mldk
loZ=k izlkj gksA ekuo tkfr Hkh nso tkfr dh Hkkafr fouk'k dks u ns[ksA

LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY 101