Page 135 - DHIN502_AADHUNIK_KAAVYA

Reeta Singh, Lovely Professional University bdkbZ 9% dkek;uh dh nk'kZfudrk

bdkbZ 9% dkek;uh dh nk'kZfudrk uksV

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mís';
izLrkouk
9-1 dkek;uh dh nk'kZfudrk
9-1-1 vkuanokn
9-1-2 vkRek dk Lo:i

9-1-3 tho
9-1-4 txr~
9-1-5 vU; n'kZuksa dk izHkko
9-1-6 milagkj
9-2 lkjka'k
9-3 'kCndks'k
9-4 vH;kl&iz'u
9-5 lanHkZ iqLrosQa

mís';

fo|kFkhZ bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ ;ksX; gksaxsµ
• izlkn }kjk dkek;uh esa izfrf"Br n'kZu dks le>us esaA

izLrkouk

fdlh Hkh egkdkO; esa izfrikfnr nk'kZfud fl¼kUrksa dk fo'ys"k.k vuqxeu vkSj fuxeu nksuksa fofèk;ksa ls fd;k tkrk
gSA vuqxeu&fofèk osQ vuqlkj igys foosP; Ñfr osQ ewy izfrik| dk fu.kZ; vkSj fiQj n'kZu'kkL=k dh 'kCnkoyh esa
mldk Lo:i&fu:i.k fd;k tkrk gSA blosQ foijhr fuxeu fofèk esa igys fdlh Hkh jpuk esa izfrikfnr n'kZu dk
fu.kZ; vkSj fiQj mlosQ vkèkkj ij ml foosP; Ñfr osQ izfrik| dk fo'ys"k.k fd;k tkrk gSA ^dkek;uh* dh nk'kZfud
i`"BHkwfe dk fo'ys"k.k bu nksuksa gh fofèk;ksa ls fd;k tk ldrk gSA MkW- uxsUæ osQ vuqlkjµ bu nksuksa esa ls vuqxe&fofèk
osQ vkèkkj ij ^dkek;uh* osQ nk'kZfud rÙo ij fopkj djuk vis{kkÑr vfèkd ljy ,oa Js;Ldj gS D;ksafd dkO;
dk n'kZu okLro esa Hkkfor vkSj O;aftr gh gks ldrk gSµ fu:i.k vkSj foospu osQ fy, dkO; esa LFkku ugha gSA
,slh fLFkfr esa Li"V gS fd mldk Lo:i fuèkkZj.k djus osQ fy, fuxeu&fofèk vfèkd mikns; ugha gks ldrhA

9-1 dkek;uh dh nk'kZfudrk
^dkek;uh* ,d ,sfrgkfld egkdkO; gSA euq] J¼k rFkk bM+k dh ;=k&r=k iqjk.kksa ,oa mifu"knksa esa vlac¼ :i
ls fc[kjh gqbZ dFkkvksa dk ladyu djosQ ^izlkn* th us n'kZu ,oa ^euksfoKku osQ vkèkkj ij ^dkek;uh* dh jpuk
dh gSA ^dkek;uh* dh vfèkdka'k ?kVukvksa dk foLrkj HkkSfrd txr~ esa yf{kr ugha gksrkA mudk {ks=k czãk.M ugha
gS] oju~ fi.M gSA os ekuo&vkRek ;k ekuo&psruk osQ Hkhrj ?kfVr gksrh gSaA euq vkSj J¼k dh ,sfrgkfld dFkk
osQ ekè;e ls izlkn th us nk'kZfud vkèkkj ij ekuo psruk osQ euksoSKkfud fodkl dks fpf=kr fd;k gSA muosQ

LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY 129