Page 216 - DHIN504_ANUVAAD_EVAM_KAARYALYI_HINDI

bdkbZµ16% foKkiu ys[ku] vuqLekjd

cgjgky] JO;&n`'; ekè;e nwjn'kZu us gj O;fDr dks mlds ?kj esa dSn dj j[kk gSA O;fDr fuiV vdsyk vkSj uksV
O;fDroknh gks x;k gSA ;|fi vc blesa dqN deh vk jgh gSA cgjgky] nwjn'kZu ij O;kolkf;d foKkiuksa dh
'kq#vkr tuojh 1976 dks gqbZ vkSj rc ls ysdj vkt rd o"kZ&nj&o"kZ foKkiudÙkkZvksa dh la[;k esa c<+ksÙkjh gksrh
jgh gS vkSj nwjn'kZu dh vk; esa Hkh o`f¼ gks jgh gSA vkt jk"Vªh; Lrj ij dksbZ Hkh fuekZrk@foØsrk nwjn'kZu ds fcuk
cktkj rd igq¡pus dk tksf[ke ugha mBk ldrkA ns'k esa foKkiuksa ij gksus okys dqy O;; dk yxHkx 20 izfr'kr
nwjn'kZu foKkiuksa ij gksrk gSA lu~ 981 esa ;g O;; c<+dj 175 djksM+ #i, gks x;kA lu~ 1991&92 esa ;g O;;
300 djksM+ #i, ls mQij FkkA nwjn'kZu ij izlkfjr gksus oys foKkiuksa ls gqbZ jktLo laca/h vk; ds dqN vk¡dMs+
bl izdkj gSaµ

1982&83 15-89 djksM+ #i,
1983&84 19-79 djksM+ #i,

1984&85 31-43 djksM+ #i,
1985&86 50-00 djksM+ #i,
1990&91 253-85 djksM+ #i,

1991&92 300-61 djksM+ #i,
1992&93 360-23 djksM+ #i,

1993&94 380-00 djksM+ #i,
1994&95 400-00 djksM+ #i,
1998&99 499-00 djksM+ #i,

1999&2000 496-23 djksM+ #i,
2000&2001 508-74 djksM+ #i,

dqy feykdj nwjn'kZu oLrqvksa rFkk lsokvksa ds fy, foKkiu izlkfjr djrk gSA foKkiuksa dks O;kikfjd foKkiu vkpkj
lafgrk ds vuqlkj gh Lohdkj fd;k tkrk gSA flxjsVksa] rackdw] ls rS;kj phtksa] eknd inkFkks±] 'kjkc rFkk vU; u'khys
inkFkks±] xguksa vkSj uku&elkyksa ds foKkiu Lohdkj ugha fd, x, gSaA
(3) ohfM;ks dSlsV foKkiuµdbZ tkudkjksa us ohfM;ksa dks nwjn'kZu vkSj fiQYe ls dkiQh izHkkoh lwpuk ekè;e
crk;k gS] rks dqN us bls ^lwpuk dh [kqyh f[kM+dh* (Windows of Information)A cgjgky] bruk r; gS fd
ohfM;ks lwpuk dk iq[rk vkSj LFkk;h lalk/u rks gS gh] “Major communication tools ever invented by
humanity.” ;g euq"; ds fnekx ls mith lqUnj vkSj fof'k"V rduhd gS&“Video is hailed as the ultimate
media to be incorporated into multi-media technology—and with this integration, Multimedia is
expected to overtake television very soon, if not now, with full screen full motion quality video...”
dqy feykdj ohfM;ks esa nwjn'kZu vkSj fiQYe dh lkjh fo'ks"krk,¡ ekStwn gSaA

njvly fiNys dqN o"kks± ds nkSjku ns'k esa ohfM;ks ,d cMs+ foKkiu ekè;e ds :i esa mHkjk gSA ,d izeq[k foKkiu
,tsUlh ds vuqlkj ns'k esa yxHkx 18&20 yk[k ohfM;ks lsV gSa vkSj bl la[;k esa izfrekl yxHkx 7000 u, lsV
tqM+ tkrs gSaA buds vfrfjDr yxHkx 25]000 ohfM;ks fdjk; dsUnz gSa vkSj vuqeku gS fd ohfM;ks ij cuh ,d fiQYe
dks vufxur dSlsVksa ds ekè;e ls 45]000 n'kZd ns[krs gSaA fu'p; gh ohfM;ks foKkiu dk viuk ,d vyx LFkku
gSA ohfM;ks lsV mUgha yksxksa ds ikl gSa] tks mPp vk; oxZ ds yksx gSA vr% fuekZrk tks viuk lans'k mPp vk;
oxZ ds yksxksa dks lacksf/r djuk pkgrs gSa] muds fy, ohfM;ks ,d vPNk ekè;e gSA dqn fo'ks"kKksa dk er gS fd

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