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Richa Nandra, Lovely Professional University                                              Unit 8: Series




                                       Unit 8: Series                                           Notes




             CONTENTS
             Objectives

             Introduction
             8.1  Sequences
             8.2  Series
             8.3  Power Series
             8.4  Integration of Power Series

             8.5  Differentiation of Power Series
             8.6  Summary
             8.7  Keywords

             8.8  Self Assessment
             8.9  Review Questions
             8.10 Further Readings



          Objectives


          After studying this unit, you will be able to:
               Define sequences
          
               Discuss series and power series
          
               Describe integration by power series
          
               Explain differentiation by power series
          
          Introduction

          In earlier unit, you  have studied  about concept  of transformation  and conformal mapping.
          In this unit, we shall introduce you to series representation of a complex valued function f (z) .
          In order to obtain and analyze these series, we need to develop some concepts related to series.
          We shall start the unit by discussing basic facts regarding the convergence of sequences and
          series of complex numbers.

          8.1 Sequences

          The basic definitions for complex sequences and series are essentially the same as for the real
          case. A sequence of complex numbers is a function g : Z   C from the positive integers into the
                                                      +
          complex numbers. It is traditional to use subscripts to indicate the values of the function. Thus,
          we write g(n)  z  and an explicit name for the sequence is seldom used; we write simply (z ) to
                        n
                                                                                   n





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