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Sociological Thought
notes 17.2 summary
y Durkhim Outlined the special role of religion in social life by his book ‘ Dhaarmik Jeevan ke
Prarambhik Roop’. Durkhim has made clear in his explanation that religion has some social
functions, along with that it is the yield of social factors.
y There is some special feeling of fear, faith and devotion for Totam. It prohibits to kill, eat and
to hurt Totam by anyways and sorrow is expressed on its death.
y AS per Durkhim, Religion has many social works. And the first one is that religion divides
human life into two clear parts: Ordinary and Sacred.
17.3 Keywords
1. sociology of religion: Sociology of religion is the scientific study of all those methods in which
religion is affected by Society, culture, and individuals. Along with that there is the study of all
those methods in which society, culture and individual gets affected by religion.
17.4 review Questions
1. Clarify Durkhim’s principle related with Religion.
2. Illustrate the main features of Totemism.
3. At what result does Durkhim arrives by defining the features of Totemism.
answers: self assessment:
1. Australia 2. existence 3.primary
17.5 further readings
Books 1. Encyclopedia of Sociology : Harikrishna Rawat.
2. Contemporary Advanced Sociological Theory : Ravindranath Mukharjee.
3. Advanced Sociological : S.S. Doshi and M.S. Trivedi.
110 LoVeLY professionaL uniVersitY