Page 65 - DCOM102_DMGT101_PRINCIPLES_AND_PRACTICES_OF_MANAGEMENT
P. 65

Unit 3: Planning




                                                                                                Notes
             5.  We don’t have enough time
             6.  We don’t have enough will power to follow through
             Due to all these reasons you need a very strong motivator. Something that will pull, push
             or drag you forward. There is only one thing powerful  enough to  do that  and it’s a
             VISION.

             You’ll still have to write all of your goals down. Then take that piece of paper and envision
             yourself after achieving all these goals. In order to succeed you have to become a person
             capable of succeeding, you have to start thinking like that person, act like that person.

             Make yourself truly believe that you are looking into your future through the crystal ball.
             Remember every little detail - expression on your friends’ faces, proud look in you parents
             eyes. Feel the warm breeze on your face, smell the salty air of the ocean, imagine your
             new house on the beach.
             You need to create a vision so powerful, so desirable, so compelling that it draws all your
             energy and motivation to it. It has to become an obsession. You have to feel something
             that a person finding an oasis in the middle of the desert would feel. Absolute excitement
             and complete determination. Then any goal becomes possible.
          Source:  http://www.time-management-improvement.com/arina-why-traditional-goal-setting-does-not-
          work.html
          3.6 Strategic Management


          According to Robert Lamb, “Strategic management is an ongoing process that evaluates and
          controls the business and the industries in which the company is involved; assesses its competitors
          and sets goals and strategies to meet all existing and potential competitors; and then reassesses
          each strategy annually or quarterly (i.e. regularly) to determine how it has been implemented
          and whether  it  has  succeeded  or  needs replacement  by  a  new  strategy  to  meet  changed
          circumstances, new technology, new competitors, a new economic environment, or a new social,
          financial, or political environment.”
          Thus,  we can say that  strategic management  is the  process of  drafting, implementing and
          evaluating cross-functional  decisions that  enable an  organisation  to  achieve its  long-term
          objectives. It  is the  process of  specifying the  organisation’s mission,  vision, objectives,  and
          goals; developing policies and plans, often in terms of projects and programs, which are designed
          to achieve these objectives, and then allocating resources to implement the policies and plans,
          projects and programs.
          Strategic management is a level of managerial activity under setting goals  and over tactics.
          Strategic management provides overall direction to a business organisation.
          Strategy Formulation

          Strategic management is a combination of three main processes which are as follows:

          1.   Performing a situation analysis, self-evaluation  and competitor analysis: both  internal
               and external; both micro-environmental and macro-environmental.
          2.   Concurrent with this assessment, objectives are set. These objectives should be parallel to
               a timeline; some are in the short-term and others on the long-term. This involves crafting
               vision statements (long term view of a possible future), mission statements (the role that
               the organisation gives itself in society), overall corporate objectives (both financial and
               strategic), strategic business unit objectives (both financial and  strategic), and tactical
               objectives.



                                           LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY                                   57
   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70