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Communication Skills-I




                    Notes          11.4.1 Describing Things

                                   Adjectives are words that describe people and things. Let’s see some of the common words that
                                   are
                                   How much/many: a/an, one, three, some, a few, several, a lot of etc.

                                          Example: The box contained a few cookies.
                                   What’s it like: beautiful, nice, ugly, clean, dirty, cheap, expensive etc.


                                          Example: Ravi bought an expensive car.
                                   How big: little, small, medium sized, average-size, large, big, long etc.

                                          Example: Diana has long hair.
                                   What shape:  square, round, oval, rectangular, pointed, triangular, fl at


                                          Example: Ram brought a round cake for his sister’s birthday.
                                   How old: old, new, modern, antique, 19th century, 1930s, 1982


                                          Example: Shyam gifted an antique artwork to his parents on their anniversary.
                                   What colour: pale, light, bright, dark, red, yellow, green, blue, brown, black, white etc.

                                          Example: Rama is wearing a light coloured t-shirt.
                                   What’s the pattern: check, striped, plain, flowered, spotted etc.


                                          Example: Varun is wearing a striped shirt.
                                   Where’s it from: Indian, French, English, Japanese, German, Italian, Roman, Parisian etc.

                                          Example: Indian athletes put up a great show at the Asian Games.
                                   What’s it made of: silk, cotton, wooden, leather, gold, metal, paper etc.


                                          Example: Dev bought a new leather jacket.

                                   11.4.2 Adding Information

                                   An adjective can add information about a noun by standing immediately before it:


                                          Examples:  1.   A big house
                                                   2.  A new car

                                   These adjectives modify the nouns. They make the meaning more specific.  An adjective can also
                                   add information about a noun by being linked to it by a verb:

                                          Examples:  1.   The house is big
                                                   2.  The car is new





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