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Company Law                                                    Gopika Juneja, Lovely Professional University




                    Notes                             Unit 3: Kinds of Companies


                                     CONTENTS
                                     Objectives
                                     Introduction

                                     3.1  Classification on the Basis of Incorporation
                                     3.2  Classification on the Basis of Liability
                                          3.2.1  Companies Limited by Shares

                                          3.2.2  Companies Limited by Guarantee
                                          3.2.3  Hybrid Companies
                                          3.2.4  Companies with Unlimited Liabilities
                                     3.3  Classification on the Basis of Number of Members
                                          3.3.1  Private  Company

                                          3.3.2  Public Company
                                     3.4  Classification on the Basis of Control
                                          3.4.1  Holding and Subsidiary Companies

                                     3.5  Classification on the Basis of Ownership
                                          3.5.1  Government Company
                                          3.5.2  Foreign  Company
                                     3.6  One Man Company
                                     3.7  Incorporation of Company

                                     3.8  Illegal Association
                                     3.9  Summary
                                     3.10 Keywords

                                     3.11 Review Questions
                                     3.12 Further Readings

                                   Objectives

                                   After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                                       Describe various types of company classifications;
                                       Explain private and public company;

                                       Define holding and subsidiary type of companies;
                                       Elaborate upon foreign company;
                                       Explain one man company.







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